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357274

Nutritional Studies on Nanoparticles (silver and graphene) in Broiler Diets 1-Broiler performance and digestive tract microbiota

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Last updated: 05 Jan 2025

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Abstract

The present study aimed to investigate the effects of using nanoparticles (silver, SNaPs and graphene, GNaPs) as a supplementation in broiler diets on productive performance and microbial load in the small intestine (SI) and ceca of broiler chicks. A total of 360 one-day-old Indian River sex-mixed broiler chicks were used in nine treatments with eight replicates of five chicks per replicate. The experimental rations were prepared using 0.0, 2.5, 5.0, 7.5, and 10.0 ppm/ kg feed of two types of nanoparticles (silver and graphene). All diets were formulated to meet NRC minimal nutritional requirements. Data were analyzed using a randomized complete block design in factorial arrangement with types of nanoparticles and supplementation levels of nanoparticles as main effects. The results were as follows: Productive performance including LBW, BWG, FI, PI, and EPEF differed significantly within treatments concerning the different levels of nanoparticles but wasn't affected by different types of nanoparticles during the overall trial period, also FCR wasn't differed significantly by different types or levels of nanoparticles at overall period. The count of Lactobacillus ssp. in both SI and Ceca was affected significantly by different types and levels of nanoparticles. In the same way, E. Coli in both SI and Ceca decreased significantly with increasing nanoparticle levels, while it wasn't affected significantly by different types of nanoparticles in SI it was affected significantly by different types of nanoparticles in Ceca. It can be concluded that there weren't significant differences between the two types of nanoparticles as feed additives on productive performance but microbiota in the digestive tract was affected significantly where GNaPs were better than SNaPs.

Authors

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A.M.

Last Name

Tammam

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First Name

S.A.

Last Name

Ibrahim

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First Name

A.A.

Last Name

Hemid

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First Name

F.

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Abdel-Azeem

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First Name

A.I.

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El-Faham

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First Name

Nematallah

Last Name

Ali

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First Name

W.

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Salem

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First Name

M.A

Last Name

Osman

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Volume

3

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

48030

Issue Date

2024-06-01

Receive Date

2024-05-30

Publish Date

2024-06-01

Page Start

16

Page End

23

Print ISSN

2735-4377

Online ISSN

2785-9878

Link

https://jsaes.journals.ekb.eg/article_357274.html

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https://jsaes.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=357274

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357,274

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Original research paper

Type Code

1,858

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Sustainable Agricultural and Environmental Sciences

Publication Link

https://jsaes.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Nutritional Studies on Nanoparticles (silver and graphene) in Broiler Diets 1-Broiler performance and digestive tract microbiota

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Article

Created At

28 Dec 2024