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367645

EPIDEMIOLOGICAL ANALYSIS, PATHOLOGICAL EXAMINATION, AND INFLUENCING FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH THE MONIZIA PARASITE IN CATTLE IN NEW VALLEY, UPPER EGYPT

Article

Last updated: 05 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Parasitology

Abstract

Moniezia infection, caused by cestodes of the genus Moniezia, poses a significant parasitic challenge within bovine populations globally, particularly impacting cattle health and productivity in Egypt. This study aimed to investigate the epidemiology of Moniezia infection in Egyptian cattle, integrating epidemiological data with microscopic and pathological analyses. A cohort of 700 cattle from the New Valley Governorate was assessed over one year, with 260 (37.2%) cases of helminth infections confirmed. Factors such as season, age, and study location significantly influenced infection rates, with the highest rates observed in winter, among calves under one year, and in the Al-Farfra and Baris regions. Gender did not significantly affect infection rates. Microscopic examination identified two species, Moniezia denticulata and Moniezia benedeni, with prevalence rates of 22.9 % and 14.3%, respectively. Histopathological analysis revealed severe inflammatory reactions in the intestinal tissues of infected cattle. These findings underscore the need for targeted control strategies, incorporating improved veterinary services and farmer education, to manage Moniezia infections effectively in Egypt.

DOI

10.21608/avmj.2024.301124.1294

Keywords

Moniezia denticulata, Moniezia benedeni, Intestinal cestodes, Morphological analysis, histopathology, risk factors

Authors

First Name

SARA

Last Name

SAYED

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Department of Epidemiology, New Valley Veterinary Directorate, New Valley, El-Khargah, 72511, Egypt.

Email

sara.kasem5050@gmail.com

City

Aswan

Orcid

-

First Name

SOTOHY

Last Name

SOTOHY

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Department of Veterinary Hygiene, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Assiut University, Assiut 71515, Egypt

Email

salehmahmad@yahoo.com

City

assiut

Orcid

-

First Name

MOSTAFA

Last Name

SALEH

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Animal Health Research Institute of New Valley, New Valley, El-Khargah, 72511, Egypt.

Email

sotohy2000@yahoo.com

City

Assiut

Orcid

-

First Name

NASHWA

Last Name

HAMAD

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Pathology and Clinical Pathology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Assiut University, Assiut 71515, Egypt

Email

nashwahamad@aun.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

ABEER

Last Name

A. KHEDR

MiddleName

K

Affiliation

Department of Parasitology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, New Valley University, New Valley, El-Khargah,72511, Egypt.

Email

abeer.lalhmd49@gmail.com

City

New-Valley

Orcid

-

First Name

AHMED

Last Name

DYAB

MiddleName

K.

Affiliation

6,a Department of Medical Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine, Assiut University, Assiut 71515, Egypt 6,b Department of Parasitology, School of Veterinary Medicine, Badr University in Assiut, New Nasser City, Assiut, Egypt 6,b Department of Parasitology, School of Veterinary Medicine, Badr University in Assiut, New Nasser City, Assiut, Egypt

Email

ahmed2015@aun.edu.eg

City

assiut

Orcid

0000-0002-4021-7904

Volume

70

Article Issue

183

Related Issue

49234

Issue Date

2024-10-01

Receive Date

2024-07-03

Publish Date

2024-10-01

Page Start

312

Page End

322

Print ISSN

1012-5973

Online ISSN

2314-5226

Link

https://avmj.journals.ekb.eg/article_367645.html

Detail API

https://avmj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=367645

Order

26

Type

Research article

Type Code

1,840

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Assiut Veterinary Medical Journal

Publication Link

https://avmj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

EPIDEMIOLOGICAL ANALYSIS, PATHOLOGICAL EXAMINATION, AND INFLUENCING FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH THE MONIZIA PARASITE IN CATTLE IN NEW VALLEY, UPPER EGYPT

Details

Type

Article

Created At

28 Dec 2024