Beta
376841

COMPARATIVE ASSESSMENT OF COMMERCIAL AND LOCAL PREPARED SALMONELLA VACCINES AGAINST SALMONELLA INFECTION IN DUCKLING

Article

Last updated: 28 Dec 2024

Subjects

-

Tags

Avian / Rabbit diseases

Abstract

This experiment was conducted to assess the efficiency of the commercial Servac trivalent inactivated Salmonella bacterin in comparison with the prepared inactivated S. Infantis oil emulsion bacterin against Salmonella infection. A total of 70 Muscovy ducklings (one day old) were divided into 3 groups each containing 20 ducklings, except the control group which contained 30 ducklings. Groups 1 and 2 were vaccinated with commercial Servac trivalent inactivated Salmonella bacterin, (consisting of S. Typhyimurium, S. Kentucky, and S. Enteritidis), and the locally prepared S. infantis inactivated bacterin respectively, at 7 days of age subcutaneously (0.5 ml/duckling) and boostered by the same dose and route at 22 days of age. Both groups were subdivided into G1a, G1b, G2a, and G2b at 37 days of age for oral challenging (1ml containing 17× 109 CFU) of S.Typhyimurium (G1a, G2a) and S. Infantis (G1b.G2b), while group 3, (control group) sub-grouped into G3a (infected with S.Typhyimurium unvaccinated) , G3b (infected with S. Infantis unvaccinated), and G3c which kept as the negative control group. Signs, postmortem lesions, mortalities and fecal shedding were evaluated to detect the protection percentages of the vaccinated groups post-challenging. Reduced fecal shedding, Salmonellae recovery from internal organs, absence of signs and postmortem lesions were noticed compared with control positive groups. The candidate prepared and commercial Servac bacterins could provide ducks with 100% protection against Salmonellae infection without any significant difference.

DOI

10.21608/avmj.2024.307870.1324

Keywords

duckling, Vaccination- S. Typhimurium- S. Infantis, cross protection

Authors

First Name

ZEINAB

Last Name

KHALIFA

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Department of Researcher of Poultry Disease, Agriculture Research Center, Animal Health Research Institute, Assiut Lab, Egypt

Email

vet.zeinab@gmail.com

City

Assiut

Orcid

-

First Name

AWAD

Last Name

IBRAHIM

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Department of Avian and Rabbit Medicine, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Assiut University

Email

awadfadel@aun.edu.eg

City

Assiut

Orcid

-

First Name

TOLBA

Last Name

ABD EL MOTTELIB

MiddleName

Y.

Affiliation

Department of Avian and Rabbit Medicine, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Assiut University

Email

tolba.younis@aun.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

AZHAR

Last Name

ABD ELAZIZ

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Department of Poultry Diseases, Animal Health Research Institute, Assiut. Egypt

Email

tootvet@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

MARWA

Last Name

SAFWAT

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Department of Avian and Rabbit Medicine, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Assiut University

Email

marwa.mohammed@vet.aun.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

0000-0002-9078-8908

Volume

70

Article Issue

183

Related Issue

49234

Issue Date

2024-10-01

Receive Date

2024-07-28

Publish Date

2024-10-01

Page Start

185

Page End

195

Print ISSN

1012-5973

Online ISSN

2314-5226

Link

https://avmj.journals.ekb.eg/article_376841.html

Detail API

https://avmj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=376841

Order

15

Type

Research article

Type Code

1,840

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Assiut Veterinary Medical Journal

Publication Link

https://avmj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

COMPARATIVE ASSESSMENT OF COMMERCIAL AND LOCAL PREPARED SALMONELLA VACCINES AGAINST SALMONELLA INFECTION IN DUCKLING

Details

Type

Article

Created At

28 Dec 2024