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349128

COMPARISON OF CURVE ESTIMATION REGRESSION METHODS IN PREDICTING PROTEIN AMOUNT FROM TOTAL MILK YIELD IN HOLSTEIN DAIRY CATTLE

Article

Last updated: 28 Dec 2024

Subjects

-

Tags

Biostatistics

Abstract

Yielding of milk is of great economic importance for milk processors in dairy industry and for consumers. Also, milk composition has a major role in determining the price of milk. Protein amount is a major constituent in milk so this study focused on predicting its amount from total milk yield. Generally, the total milk yield and protein amount are linearly correlated, so it is important to study this relationship with other nonlinear models. This work attempted to: investigate the relationship between protein amount and milk production, predict protein amount from total milk yield and choose the best fit model for this purpose. Beside the linear model, ten nonlinear regression techniques were used such as power, quadratic and cubic modelling technique and others. Data of 1300 animal from lactation records of Holstein dairy cattle which belongs to Dina farms at Alexandria-Cairo desert road Egypt were used. The regression models (curve estimation regression method) were applied using SPSS software packages version 26. The goodness of fit measures for the best fit model are the highest value of R square and adjusted R square (inadequate or intuitive measures) with the lowest values of standard error of estimate and AIC values (more accurate measure). The results showed that from the 11 regression models, the power model was the best fit model to predict the amount of protein from total milk yield depending on R Square (0.856) and Adjusted R Square (0.856) that were the highest values between the models, smaller standard error of the estimates (0.230) and AIC value (-13135.84) which were the lowest values between the models. The power model could be used for prediction through this equation (protein amount = 0.130 * (total milk yield ** 0.815) after 15 iteration criteria.

DOI

10.21608/avmj.2024.256565.1213

Keywords

Adjusted R square, milk yield, curve estimation, protein amount, AIC value and power model

Authors

First Name

FATMA

Last Name

ABDALLAH

MiddleName

D.M.

Affiliation

Department of Animal Wealth Development, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Zagazig University, Egypt.

Email

moibho_stat2021@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

HAGAR

Last Name

GOUDA

MiddleName

F.

Affiliation

Department of Animal Wealth Development, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Zagazig University, Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

70

Article Issue

181

Related Issue

47069

Issue Date

2024-04-01

Receive Date

2023-12-19

Publish Date

2024-04-01

Page Start

156

Page End

165

Print ISSN

1012-5973

Online ISSN

2314-5226

Link

https://avmj.journals.ekb.eg/article_349128.html

Detail API

https://avmj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=349128

Order

14

Type

Research article

Type Code

1,840

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Assiut Veterinary Medical Journal

Publication Link

https://avmj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

COMPARISON OF CURVE ESTIMATION REGRESSION METHODS IN PREDICTING PROTEIN AMOUNT FROM TOTAL MILK YIELD IN HOLSTEIN DAIRY CATTLE

Details

Type

Article

Created At

28 Dec 2024