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295154

EVALUATION OF THE ENHANCEMENT EFFECTS OF COD-LIVER OIL ON THE HEALING OF LARGE-SIZED METACARPAL WOUNDS IN EQUINES

Article

Last updated: 28 Dec 2024

Subjects

-

Tags

Veterinary surgery, Anaesthesiology, and experimental surgery

Abstract

Equine distal limb wounds are frequent and healed after a long time with the development of excessive granulation tissue and poor wound contraction and epithelialization. This study intended to investigate the effect of the local application of cod-liver oil on the healing of large-sized metacarpal wounds in equine. Three adult donkeys were generally anesthetized. A large-sized metacarpal full-thickness skin wound (5x10 cm) was inflected on the lateral aspect of the right forelimb. Cod liver oil was applied locally, followed by a protective bandage. Follow-up of the wound healing was evaluated at week intervals until healing was complete. Evaluation of healing was carried out by gross examination, photographing and image analysis by ImageJ software, and histopathology. Results revealed that granulation tissues filled the gap of the wound without signs of infection. Epithelialization was grossly observed by day 35. Reduction in wound size was significant by day 56 (60% reduction of the original size) and stayed significant until the end of the study. Histopathology revealed new blood vessels and epithelial hyperplasia, scar tissue heavily infiltrated with inflammatory cells at the surface of the wound area, and a moderate amount of collagen fiber. In conclusion, cod-liver oil was beneficial in the healing of surgically-induced large-sized wounds by the acceleration of epithelialization and enhancement of healthy scar formation. Therefore, it is recommended to use cod-liver oil for dressing recent surgical wounds.

DOI

10.21608/avmj.2023.185756.1116

Keywords

Key words: Distal limb, Wound healing, Enhancement, equine

Authors

First Name

OSAMA

Last Name

M. EISSA

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Surgery, Anesthesiology and Radiology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Assiut University, Egypt

Email

osamamohamed@aun.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

0000-0003-1028-1187

First Name

NASHWA

Last Name

HAMAD

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Pathology and Clinical Pathology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Assiut University, Assiut 71526, Egypt

Email

nashwahamad@aun.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

AHMED F.

Last Name

AHMED

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Surgery, Anesthesiology and Radiology, Assiut University, Assiut 71526, Egypt.

Email

afahmed1970@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

SEMIEKA,

Last Name

M.A

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Surgery, Anesthesiology and Radiology, Assiut University, Assiut 71526, Egypt

Email

mohamedms@aun.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

69

Article Issue

177

Related Issue

40825

Issue Date

2023-04-01

Receive Date

2023-01-08

Publish Date

2023-04-01

Page Start

80

Page End

88

Print ISSN

1012-5973

Online ISSN

2314-5226

Link

https://avmj.journals.ekb.eg/article_295154.html

Detail API

https://avmj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=295154

Order

8

Type

Research article

Type Code

1,840

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Assiut Veterinary Medical Journal

Publication Link

https://avmj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

EVALUATION OF THE ENHANCEMENT EFFECTS OF COD-LIVER OIL ON THE HEALING OF LARGE-SIZED METACARPAL WOUNDS IN EQUINES

Details

Type

Article

Created At

28 Dec 2024