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352743

Revealing the Role of the Deity sA @wt @r

Article

Last updated: 28 Dec 2024

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Tags

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Abstract

Most of the main gods and goddesses in Ancient Egypt were assisted by legions of guardian deities, among these guardians were the Agathodaemons, to whom sA @wt @r belonged. While the term “agathodaemon" lacks a precise equivalent within Ancient Egyptian terminology, it commonly conveys the notion of a protective deity or benevolent spirit. The Agathodaemon cult first flourished in Egypt in the Ptolemaic Period.
sA @wt @r, emerges as a beneficent agathodaemon within the Graeco-Roman theology in Egypt. His appellation, which translates to “the son of Hathor" underscores his close association with the goddess Hathor, particularly highlighting his maternal lineage. His venomous nature ensures the protection of the goddess Hathor and her temple, providing protection around the temple's chapels, doorways, and passages. Other aspects of sA @wt @r, that should not be overlooked is that he is one of the agathodaemons, who represent the local emanations called to protect Osiris during his resurrection, the guardian deities of specific nomes, and are undoubtedly the guarantors of provisions.

sA @wt @r appears in Graeco-Roman temples in various forms, each bearing symbolic significance. Often depicted as a serpent or an anthropomorphic deity with a serpent head, this representation further underscores his multifaceted nature, potentially signifying aspects of provision, regeneration, and guardianship. He is also represented as falcon headed deity in a distinctive role that cannot be disregarded. In different scenes, he is frequently depicted alongside other gods, often adorned with distinct crowns and symbols that reflect his diverse attributes and roles.

DOI

10.21608/ijthsx.2024.281317.1087

Keywords

Agathodaemon, sA @wt @r, guardian deity, serpent

Authors

First Name

Sherin

Last Name

Hafez

MiddleName

Mohamed

Affiliation

Faculty of Tourism and Hotels - Suez Canal University - Ismailia - Egypt

Email

sherinhafez@gmail.com

City

Ismailia

Orcid

0000-0001-9594-7501

First Name

Radwa

Last Name

Aly Shelaih

MiddleName

Mohamed

Affiliation

Ismailia

Email

radwasheleh82@gmail.com

City

Ismailia

Orcid

-

Volume

7

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

47432

Issue Date

2024-07-01

Receive Date

2024-04-03

Publish Date

2024-07-01

Page Start

1

Page End

24

Print ISSN

2785-9843

Online ISSN

2785-9851

Link

https://ijthsx.journals.ekb.eg/article_352743.html

Detail API

https://ijthsx.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=352743

Order

352,743

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,806

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

The International Journal of Tourism and Hospitality Studies

Publication Link

https://ijthsx.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Revealing the Role of the Deity sA @wt @r

Details

Type

Article

Created At

28 Dec 2024