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353688

Genetic Parameters of Some Quantitative Traits in Cotton Using Triple Test Cross Analysis

Article

Last updated: 28 Dec 2024

Subjects

-

Tags

Agronomy

Abstract

The current study was conducted at Sakha Agricultural Research Station Kafr El-Sheikh Governorate Egypt, during (2021-2023) growing seasons. Triple test cross analysis was employed to disclose epistasis, additive, and dominance components of genetic variability for yield components and fiber quality traits, using three testers as male with ten lines as female parents. Resultsdemonstratedsignificant differences for each of genotypes, parents, lines, testers, hybrids, lines vs. testers and hybrids vs. parents for most studied traits. The mean square for the deviations total epitasis (L1i + L2i - 2L3i) revealed the presence of highly significant epistasis for all studied traits. Mean squares estimates due to additive × additive (i) type were found to be non significant for all studied traits. The presence of (i + j) epistatic types appeared to be highly significant in the inheritance of all the studied traits. The epistatic type (i) interaction, was detected to be much larger in magnitudes than the other epistatic type (i+ j) for all studied traits, except for seed index. Additive values were greater than dominance genetic variance for all studied traits except for boll weight and micronaire reading. The degree of dominance  was less than unity suggesting the role of partial or incomplete dominance for all the studied traits, except for boll weight and micronaire reading which showed over dominance (greater than unity). .  

DOI

10.21608/jalexu.2024.281340.1194

Keywords

Cotton, Gossypium barbadense L, triple test cross, Gene interactions and Epistasis

Authors

First Name

Mohab

Last Name

El-shazly

MiddleName

W.

Affiliation

Cotton Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, Egypt.

Email

mohab_elshazly2016@yahoo.com

City

Tanta

Orcid

0000-0001-8155-8142

First Name

Adel

Last Name

Mabrouk

MiddleName

H.

Affiliation

Cotton Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, Egypt.

Email

am8324912@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Ashraf

Last Name

Darwesh

MiddleName

E.

Affiliation

Cotton Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, Egypt.

Email

ashrafebrahim317@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mohammed

Last Name

Abdel-fattah

MiddleName

H.

Affiliation

Genetic Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Tanta University, Egypt.

Email

mohamed.hussien@agr.tanta.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

29

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

47540

Issue Date

2024-06-01

Receive Date

2024-04-03

Publish Date

2024-06-01

Page Start

135

Page End

144

Print ISSN

1110-5585

Online ISSN

2785-9525

Link

https://jalexu.journals.ekb.eg/article_353688.html

Detail API

https://jalexu.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=353688

Order

1

Type

Research papers

Type Code

1,789

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of the Advances in Agricultural Researches

Publication Link

https://jalexu.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Genetic Parameters of Some Quantitative Traits in Cotton Using Triple Test Cross Analysis

Details

Type

Article

Created At

28 Dec 2024