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285148

Impact of Nitrogen Fertilization Types on Leaf Miner, Liriomyza trifolii Infestation, Growth and Productivity of Pea Plants under Pest Control Program

Article

Last updated: 05 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Plant pest management

Abstract

Pea (Pisum sativum L.) is a valuable grain legume crop, used as human food and fodder as well as fixed N element in soil with N-fixing soil bacteria called rhizobia. However, it could be infested by numerous pests that lead to great losses in yield production. Economically, the important pest in pea cultivation is serpentine leaf miner, Liriomyza trifolii in Egypt. Field experiment on pea variety, Master B was carried out to determine the occurrence percentages of L. trifolii larvae attack on pea plants cultivated under three types of nitrogen fertilizers i.e., Urea (46%N), Ammonium Sulphate (20.5%N), Ammonium Nitrate (33.5% N), along with management of Liriomyza trifolii using multiple control techniques as pesticides, plant-derived essential oils and plant extract during winter seasons of 2021 and 2022. Result showed that all treatments affected significantly on growth and yield characters as well as L. trifolii larvae infestation in both two seasons. The highest infestations of L. trifolii larvae was recorded with urea application (2.10 and 2.04 larvae/leaf) followed by ammonium nitrate (1.47 and 1.41 larvae/ leaf) fertilizers during two seasons, respectively. As highlighted above, 1-2 peaks of infestation have been found with urea and ammonium nitrate treatments during both two seasons. The highest levels of vegetative growth and yield characters obtained with soil application of ammonium nitrates followed by ammonium sulphate and urea occupied the last one. Integration between nitrogen sources and suggested control program was more effected to monitoring pea leaf miner, interaction between ammonium sulphate or ammonium nitrate with suggested control program have an important role for reducing of L. trifolii infestations. It could be concluded that from the research findings pea plant variety, Master B should be fertilized by ammonium nitrate or ammonium sulphate afford better performance growth and yield under selected control program throughout agro-climatic conditions.

DOI

10.21608/jalexu.2023.187908.1110

Keywords

Liriomyza trifolii, Management, nitrogen, pea

Authors

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Aboelfadel

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Agricultural Research Center – ARC, Plant Protection Research Institute (PPRI), Vegetable, Medicinal, Aromatic and Ornamental Pests Research Department, Giza, Egypt

Email

abuelfadelmohamed400@gmail.com

City

monofiya

Orcid

0000-0002-0780-1017

First Name

Gamal

Last Name

Hassan

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Agricultural Research Center – ARC, Plant Protection Research Institute (PPRI), Vegetable, Medicinal, Aromatic and Ornamental Pests Research Department, Giza, Egypt

Email

dr.jimy.hassan@gmail.com

City

Dokki - Giza

Orcid

0000-0003-3108-6559

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Taha

MiddleName

Abdel Mohsen

Affiliation

Horticulture Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Menoufia University, Egypt

Email

mohamed.taha@agr.menofia.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

28

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

38666

Issue Date

2023-03-01

Receive Date

2023-01-17

Publish Date

2023-03-01

Page Start

92

Page End

105

Print ISSN

1110-5585

Online ISSN

2785-9525

Link

https://jalexu.journals.ekb.eg/article_285148.html

Detail API

https://jalexu.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=285148

Order

9

Type

Research papers

Type Code

1,789

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of the Advances in Agricultural Researches

Publication Link

https://jalexu.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Impact of Nitrogen Fertilization Types on Leaf Miner, Liriomyza trifolii Infestation, Growth and Productivity of Pea Plants under Pest Control Program

Details

Type

Article

Created At

28 Dec 2024