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386465

(The effect of seed treatment of some grain sorghum genotypes with pesticides on Spodoptera frugiperda infestation, grain yield and grain yield components)

Article

Last updated: 28 Dec 2024

Subjects

-

Tags

Plant Protection and pathology.

Abstract

The experiment was carried out in Shandaweel Agricultural Research Station, Sohag Governorate, in two successive seasons of 2022 and 2023 to study the effect of seed treatment of three sorghum genotypes with some insecticides, i.e., Trigard, Gaucho, Match, and Fortenza on S. frugiperda infestation after 14, 21, 28, and 35  days after emergence (DAE). The results showed that fortenza treatment recorded the lowest mean number of infested plants. However, the control recorded the highest mean number of infested plants. Dorado variety was the most infested genotype by S. frugiperda followed significantly by Shandaweel-1 hybrid in both seasons. The data showed significant differences between seasons for plant height and pests. Also, highly significant differences were found between seed treatments and among genotypes for all the studied traits. The first shortest period till days to 50 % flowering was obtained by application of Fortenza to the sorghum genotypes under study. Untreated  seed (control) shortens plant height significantly. Sorghum genotype H-306 surpassed the other sorghum genotypes under study in plant height (195.00 and 198.33 cm) in 2022 and 2023 seasons respectively, with significantly affect. Untreated seeds (control) reduce the 1000 grain weight significantly. H-306 recorded the least loss of yield compared with the other genotypes. No. of Pests /Plant had negative and highly significant correlation with plant height, 1000-grain weight and grain yield/plant. But, No. of Pests /Plant had positive and highly significant correlation with Days to 50% flowering.

DOI

10.21608/jsasj.2024.386465

Keywords

Sorghum, Spodoptera frugiperda, seed treatment, genotypes, yield components and correlation coefficient

Authors

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Youssef

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Field Crop Pests Department, Plant Protection Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center.

Email

youssef44ag@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

0000-0003-0511-1108

First Name

A.

Last Name

Khorchid

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Field Crop Pests Department Plant Protection Research Institute ARC, Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Bahaa

Last Name

Zarea

MiddleName

Aiad

Affiliation

Sorghum Research Department Field Crops Research Institute ARC, Egypt.

Email

bebo.nerra@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

0000-0002-5231-5106

First Name

M.

Last Name

EL-Sagheer

MiddleName

E. M.

Affiliation

Sorghum Research Department Field Crops Research Institute ARC, Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

9

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

50401

Issue Date

2024-12-01

Receive Date

2024-10-15

Publish Date

2024-12-01

Page Start

19

Page End

31

Print ISSN

2357-0725

Online ISSN

2735-5578

Link

https://jsasj.journals.ekb.eg/article_386465.html

Detail API

https://jsasj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=386465

Order

386,465

Type

Research and Review Papers

Type Code

1,734

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Sohag Agriscience (JSAS)

Publication Link

https://jsasj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

(The effect of seed treatment of some grain sorghum genotypes with pesticides on Spodoptera frugiperda infestation, grain yield and grain yield components)

Details

Type

Article

Created At

28 Dec 2024