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361875

Relative susceptibility of different graminaceous grains to Grain weevil, Sitophilus granarius L. in either choice or non-choice infestation test

Article

Last updated: 05 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Plant Protection and pathology.

Abstract

The evaluate relative sensibility of fifteen cultivars of graminaceous crops Sorghum (Giza-15, Dorado); Barley (Giza-132, Giza-123); Rice (Giza-181, Sakha-101); Maize (SC-10, SC-131); Wheat (Giza-171, Gimeza-11, Sakha-95, Miser-1, Sids-12, Shandweel-1 and Bani sweaf-5) against Sitophilus granarius L. two test (free choice and Non-choice) were conducted in the Research lab at 28±1 °C and 65±5% R.H. The result demonstrated that highly significant differences between various graminiaceous grains in their susceptibility against Sitophilus granarius L. infestation. In free choice, the lines were categorized into three categories i.e., Giza-15, Dorado, Giza-171, and Gemiza-11 were found to be greatest susceptible; Giza-123, Giza-181, Sakha-101; SC-131and Miser-1 were found to be less susceptible and shandweel-1 was no injury. Weight loss were categorized into three categories i.e., Giza-15 (71.31±3.01) followed by Dorado (61.55±6.47) were highly weight loss, Giza-181, Sakha-101, SC-131, Misr-1, Bani sweaf-5 found to be less weight loss, Shandweel-1 was no infestation. The result indicated that the adult who emerged in Giza-123, Giza-181, SC-10, SC-131, Bani sweaf-5 were found to be less, Sakha-101, Sids-12, Shandweel-1 were no adult emerged. In the non-choice test, the two varieties, Giza-15, Gimeza-11 Showed the highest percentage of infestation (44.0±3.27) and (48.0±3.27%), followed by Dorado (35.0±2.0%). The varieties Giza-123, Giza-181, SC131, Misr-1, Bani sweaf-5 were the least; Sakha-101, Sids-12, Shandweel-1 observed no infestation. The highest percentage weight losses were in Giza-15 (28.71±3.08) followed by Dorado (22.46±4.53), Giza-123, SC-10, SC131, Miser-1 and Bani sweaf-5 were the least loss. Sakha-101, Sids-12 and Shandweel-1 were no weight loss. No adult emerged observed in Shandweel-1. The least adult emerged recorded in Giza-181, Sakha-101, SC-131, Misr-1 and Bani sweaf-5. These details are important for host plant resistant breeding program for the plant breeder.

DOI

10.21608/jsasj.2024.361875

Keywords

S.granarius, graminaceous Grains, choice, non-choice test, Infestation

Authors

First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

Salman

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Plant Protection Department Faculty of Agriculture Sohag University Sohag 82524 Egypt

Email

ahmed.salman@agr.sohag.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Ashraf

Last Name

Abdellatif

MiddleName

O.

Affiliation

Plant Protection Department Faculty of Agriculture Sohag University Sohag 82524 Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Somaia

Last Name

Mahdy

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Sohag university- faculty of agriculture- plant protection department

Email

somayamahrouse@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

9

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

45533

Issue Date

2024-07-01

Receive Date

2024-06-25

Publish Date

2024-01-01

Page Start

66

Page End

73

Print ISSN

2357-0725

Online ISSN

2735-5578

Link

https://jsasj.journals.ekb.eg/article_361875.html

Detail API

https://jsasj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=361875

Order

361,875

Type

Research and Review Papers

Type Code

1,734

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Sohag Agriscience (JSAS)

Publication Link

https://jsasj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Relative susceptibility of different graminaceous grains to Grain weevil, Sitophilus granarius L. in either choice or non-choice infestation test

Details

Type

Article

Created At

28 Dec 2024