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336526

Impact of dairy products consumption and physical activity on obesity and osteoporosis: A survey at faculty community of Sohag University

Article

Last updated: 05 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Agricultural Economics and social sciences.
Food and Dairy Sciences.

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the effect of dairy products consumption and certain physical activities on bone mineral density (BMD) and mass index (BMI) as rates for osteoporosis and obesity used. BMI was classified as underweight (<18.5 BMI), normal weight (18.5–24.9 BMI), overweight (25– 24.9 BMI), Overweight (25-29.9 BMI) and obese (˃ 30 BMI) are considered as the obesity degree. BMD was measured for the right foot using a pDEXA densitometer with dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) and expressed as a T-score then subdivided as normal (T ≥ 1), osteopenia (T (-1) - (-2.5)) and osteoporosis (T < -2.5). The correlation was performed using Pearson's correlation coefficient formula. The results showed that mean BMI, BMD, and milk product consumption were 27.3 ± 0.98, 0.79 ± 0.76, and 62 ± 0.43, respectively. Results showed that most respondents were consuming insufficient amounts of dairy products, leading to high rates of osteoporosis (21%) and osteopenia (37%). The correlation value of physical activity was negative with BMI (-0.073) and positive with BMD (0.053). The results showed that dairy consumption and daily physical activity can increase bone mineral density and prevent obesity.

DOI

10.21608/jsasj.2023.336526

Keywords

Dairy products, Bone Mineral Density, Body Mass Index, Osteoporosis

Authors

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

kelany

MiddleName

A

Affiliation

Food Science and Nutrition Department Faculty of Agriculture Sohag University Sohag 82524 Egypt

Email

mohamed.kelany@agr.sohag.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

0000-0002-4142-4956

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Orabi

MiddleName

A

Affiliation

Department of rural Sociology Faculty of Agriculture Sohag University Sohag 8252 Egypt

Email

orabi20000@agr.sohag.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

0000-0002-6161-6402

First Name

Areej

Last Name

Yassin

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

National Hepatology and Tropical Medicine Research Institute Cairo Egypt

Email

areegy@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Rasha

Last Name

Bahnasy

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Nutrition and Food Science Department Faculty of Home Economics Al- Azhar University Egypt

Email

rashabahnasy@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

8

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

45303

Issue Date

2023-12-01

Receive Date

2024-01-15

Publish Date

2023-12-01

Page Start

354

Page End

362

Print ISSN

2357-0725

Online ISSN

2735-5578

Link

https://jsasj.journals.ekb.eg/article_336526.html

Detail API

https://jsasj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=336526

Order

336,526

Type

Research and Review Papers

Type Code

1,734

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Sohag Agriscience (JSAS)

Publication Link

https://jsasj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Impact of dairy products consumption and physical activity on obesity and osteoporosis: A survey at faculty community of Sohag University

Details

Type

Article

Created At

28 Dec 2024