The objective of this paper is to investigate a collection of inscriptions that date back to the period of Arab presence in Cyprus. The inscriptions are primarily found in the city of Nea Paphos, with one inscription discovered in the city of Κοurion. This study aims to provide an explanation and analysis of the function and technical characteristics of these inscriptions, focusing on the form and content of the writings they contain. Additionally, this study aims to explore the historical context of the inscriptions by examining historical writings and comparing them with similar examples. The first axis of this study is descriptive, which involves providing a detailed account of the inscriptions. This includes documenting their physical characteristics, such as their size, material, and any unique features. The content of the inscriptions will also be transcribed and translated, with attention given to the language(s) used and any linguistic peculiarities. The inscriptions' placement within the city or specific archaeological contexts will also be analyzed.
The second axis of this study is analytical, focusing on the interpretation and significance of the inscriptions. This involves examining the historical and cultural context of the Arab presence in Cyprus and how it relates to the content of the inscriptions. By comparing the inscriptions with other known examples from the same period or region, the paper aims to shed light on their potential function and purpose. This analysis may involve studying the religious, political, or social implications of the inscriptions, as well as any connections to broader historical events or trends.
To enhance the understanding of the inscriptions, this study will also draw upon historical writings from the relevant period. These sources may provide additional insights into the Arab presence in Cyprus and help contextualize the significance of the inscriptions. By considering both the descriptive and analytical aspects, the study aims to contribute to the scholarly understanding of this particular group of inscriptions and their historical importance in the broader context of Arab presence in Cyprus.