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284765

Asymmetric synthesis of α-alkylated carbonyl compounds and their biological applications

Article

Last updated: 05 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Creation of asymmetric centers is the fundamental basis of asymmetric synthesis as the resulting diastereomers or enantiomers are formed in unequal ratio. This is obtained by the creation of novel asymmetric centers either in a chiral molecule or in molecules already containing asymmetric centers, which lead to formation of new diastereomers in unequal ratio. Biological activity is associated with the interactions of a specific stereoisomer with a biological receptor. The vast majority of commercially produced drugs that include one or more stereocenters, but only one of the stereoisomers may biologically active whilst the other may be ineffective. This study included a novel idea for the synthesis of asymmetric reagents by employing quinazolinone derivative. This quinazolinone was interact with ketone's derivatives, creating quinazolinone Schiff bases which upon deprotonation, subsequently alkylation with alkyl halide led to production of α-alkylated quinazolinone Schiff bases. This Schiff base was then hydrolyzed to give α-alkylated carbonyl compounds that converted to diastereomeric Schiff bases and separated via HPLC using silica gel column. In addition, the target products were tested in-vitro against different types of bacteria and fungi.

DOI

10.21608/djs.2022.284765

Keywords

Asymmetric reagents, diastereomers, enantiomers, HPLC

Authors

First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

A. Noser

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Tanta University, Tanta, Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

-

First Name

Mariam

Last Name

Ezzat

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Tanta University, Tanta, Egypt

Email

mariamezzat67@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Adel I.

Last Name

Selim

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Tanta University, Tanta, Egypt

Email

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City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Hamada. S. A.

Last Name

S. A. Mandour

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Tanta University, Tanta, Egypt

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-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

45

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

36837

Issue Date

2022-09-01

Receive Date

2023-02-09

Publish Date

2022-09-01

Page Start

141

Page End

150

Print ISSN

1012-5965

Online ISSN

2735-5306

Link

https://djs.journals.ekb.eg/article_284765.html

Detail API

https://djs.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=284765

Order

284,765

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Delta Journal of Science

Publication Link

https://djs.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Asymmetric synthesis of α-alkylated carbonyl compounds and their biological applications

Details

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Article

Created At

28 Dec 2024