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359075

Numerical Study of Circular Transverse Holes Effect on Reinforced Concrete Circular Columns Under Non-Axial Loads

Article

Last updated: 05 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Engineering Sciences.

Abstract

For most construction works, engineers have to make holes for various utilities and services with different structural elements. The most critical holes are those in reinforced concrete columns, since the columns are the elements that carry the vertical loads from the floors to the foundation. In the current study, a numerical study of fourteen circular reinforced concrete columns (CRC) with one and two circular transverse holes (CTH) under both axial and non-axial loads is investigated. The circular RC columns have a diameter of 200 mm, a height of 1000 mm, six longitudinal reinforcement steel bars with a diameter of 12 mm, and stirrups with a diameter of 8 mm every 166.6 mm center-to-center spacing. A three-dimensional nonlinear finite element model is conducted using ABAQUS Simulia V.6.9 software to investigate the performance of CRC with 63.5 mm diameter CTH that having an area greater than 30% of column diameter under both axial and non-axial loads with different holed locations, 33%, 40%, 50%, and 67% of column height. According to the results, the presence of transverse holes significantly reduces load-carrying capacity, a reduction in ultimate strength ranging from 30% to 41% for columns subjected to axial load, and from 20% to 25%for columns subjected to non-axial load, depending on the number of holes and their location in all specimens. Finally, it was found that the decrease in strength for non-axial loading is much greater than for axial loading, with an average of 30%.

DOI

10.21608/bjas.2024.278898.1401

Keywords

ABAQUS, CRC, TCH, Non-Linear, opening

Authors

First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

Montaser

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Msc Student, Civil Engineering Department, Benha University, Benha, Egypt ‏‎ ‎

Email

eng.montaser2@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

0009-0000-9801-0757

First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

Abd Elsalam

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Civil Engineering Department, Benha University, Benha, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Amr

Last Name

El-Gamal

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Civil Engineering Department, Benha University, Benha, Egypt

Email

amr.ali@bhit.bu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

0000000180263692

First Name

Hala

Last Name

Refat

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Civil Engineering Department, Benha University, Benha, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

9

Article Issue

5

Related Issue

46897

Issue Date

2024-05-01

Receive Date

2024-04-14

Publish Date

2024-05-01

Page Start

57

Page End

75

Print ISSN

2356-9751

Online ISSN

2356-976X

Link

https://bjas.journals.ekb.eg/article_359075.html

Detail API

https://bjas.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=359075

Order

7

Type

Original Research Papers

Type Code

1,647

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Benha Journal of Applied Sciences

Publication Link

https://bjas.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Numerical Study of Circular Transverse Holes Effect on Reinforced Concrete Circular Columns Under Non-Axial Loads

Details

Type

Article

Created At

28 Dec 2024