Background: Thromboembolic Disorders, especially venous (VTE), pose a serious risk to obstetric patients, especially during pregnancy and the postpartum period, because to variables such as the ageing of the mother population, the prevalence of obesity, and the growing frequency of caesarean sections. Mortality rates remain at around 1.5 per 100,000 births in the UK, despite the fact that the total risk of VTE during pregnancy is minimal (0.2%). These results highlight the crucial nature of this problem in obstetric care and the immediate need for improved prevention, diagnostic, and treatment techniques. Objective: This This systematic study intended to provide an actionable approach for identifying, diagnosing, and treating obstetric patients with thromboembolic diseases in anesthesiology. Conclusions: Effective Obstetric patients with thromboembolic diseases need a multimodal strategy to therapy, including close monitoring of coagulation status and the prompt use of anticoagulation for either prophylaxis or treatment. Neuraxial blockade should be conducted with caution, and understanding of the possible dangers connected with the insertion and removal of catheters is crucial. In addition, the proper length of medication and prompt postpartum care are key factors in lowering the incidence of VTE.