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314118

Green design of novel heterocycles using deep eutectic solvent and evaluation of their cytotoxicity and antioxidant activities

Article

Last updated: 28 Dec 2024

Subjects

-

Tags

Applied and Basic Science.

Abstract

A series of chalcone derivatives 1a-c was synthesized according to green chemistry methodology using deep eutectic solvents as greener solvents. Chalcone 1a was used as a versatile starting material for the synthesis of variety of heterocyclic systems including isoxazoline, pyrazoline, pyrimidine and pyridine moieties. Elemental analyses and spectral data (IR, MS, 1H NMR, 13C NMR) were used to elucidate the structural formula of the products. The cytotoxicity of the prepared derivatives was screened using 3-[4,5-dimethylthiazole-2-yl]-2,5-diphenyltetrazoliumbromide (MTT) assay against three tumour cell lines. Additionally, antioxidant activity of the products was evaluated using 1, 1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) radical scavenging method. The results exhibited that a series of heterocyclic molecules including isoxazoline, pyrazoline, pyrimidine, pyridine, quinoline, and pyran derivatives was synthesized on the basis of green chemistry methodology using deep eutectic solvents as greener solvents. The cytotoxicity of the prepared derivatives was screened and pyrazoline 4 induced a significant growth inhibition towards tested cell lines while pyridone 7 showed the lowest activity. In addition, the antioxidant activity of the products was evaluated, where pyrazolines 2b and 3 demonstrated potent activity in comparison with ascorbic acid.

DOI

10.21608/bjas.2023.199917.1117

Keywords

Chalcone, deep eutectic solvent, Heterocycles, Cytotoxicity, antioxidant

Authors

First Name

Samar

Last Name

Shehata

MiddleName

hamdy

Affiliation

chemistery,faculty of science,benha university,benha,egypt

Email

samarhamdy312@gmail.com

City

benha

Orcid

-

First Name

enas

Last Name

mohamed

MiddleName

abdelaleem

Affiliation

chemistery,faculty of science,benha university,benha,egypt

Email

enas.mohamed@fsc.bu.edu.eg

City

benha

Orcid

-

First Name

eman

Last Name

gadelkareem

MiddleName

ali

Affiliation

chemistery,faculty of science,benha university,benha,egypt

Email

eman.alkareem@fsc.bu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

shafee

Last Name

donia

MiddleName

galal

Affiliation

chemistery,faculty of science,benha university,benha,egypt

Email

shafee.dina@fsc.bu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

mohammed

Last Name

behalo

MiddleName

sayed

Affiliation

chemistery,faculty of science,benha university,benha,egypt

Email

mohamed.sayed@fsc.bu.edu.eg

City

01001599607

Orcid

-

Volume

8

Article Issue

5

Related Issue

42081

Issue Date

2023-05-01

Receive Date

2023-03-14

Publish Date

2023-05-15

Page Start

157

Page End

172

Print ISSN

2356-9751

Online ISSN

2356-976X

Link

https://bjas.journals.ekb.eg/article_314118.html

Detail API

https://bjas.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=314118

Order

14

Type

Original Research Papers

Type Code

1,647

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Benha Journal of Applied Sciences

Publication Link

https://bjas.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Green design of novel heterocycles using deep eutectic solvent and evaluation of their cytotoxicity and antioxidant activities

Details

Type

Article

Created At

28 Dec 2024