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Effect of Leadership Styles Educational Program on Nurses’ Autonomous Decision Making

Article

Last updated: 28 Dec 2024

Subjects

-

Tags

Medical and Health Science.

Abstract

Background: Leadership style is viewed as a combination of different characteristics, traits and behaviors that used by nurse managers for direct interacting with their staff nurses. Therefore nurse managers have the ability to influence nurses autonomy and their ability to make decisions that positively influences health outcome that lead to organizational success Aim of the study: assessment the effect of leadership styles training program on nurses autonomous decision making. Design: A quasi-experimental research design was used in carrying out this study. Setting: this study was carried out in critical departments at Ain Shams University. Subject: the study subject include two groups as (46) nurse managers and (94) staff nurses. Data collection tool: included four tools will be used to collect data for this study as leadership styles knowledge questionnaire, leadership styles attitude questionnaire, leadership styles skills checklist and autonomous decision making scale. Result: displays, more than quarter (28%) of the head nurses had satisfactory knowledge of the leadership at the pre-intervention phase. This increased to 69% at the post-intervention phase and 83% at follow up. In addition, more than one third of the head nurses had paternalistic leadership style at the pre-intervention and post- intervention phase. While, more than two fifths of the head nurses had democratic leadership style at follow up phase. Also more than half of the head nurses had high level of  leadership skills at the pre-intervention, this improve to most of them at post intervention phase and less than three quarters of them at follow up phase. Conclusion: there was highly statistically significant strong positive correlation between head nurses scores of knowledge and skills. There was highly statistically significant weak positive correlation between attitude of head nurse regarding leadership styles and autonomous decision-making of staff nurses. Recommendations: nurse managers should foster nurses' autonomy by enabling them to exercise clinical decision making and activity supporting nursing decisions and nursing accountability.

Abstract
Background: Leadership style is viewed as a combination of different characteristics, traits and behaviors that used by nurse managers for direct interacting with their staff nurses. Aim of the study: assessment the effect of leadership styles training program on nurses autonomous decision making. Design: A quasi-experimental research design was used in carrying out this study. Setting: this study was carried out in critical departments at Ain Shams University. Subject: the study subject include two groups as (46) nurse managers and (94) staff nurses. Data collection tool: included four tools will be used to collect data for this study as leadership styles knowledge questionnaire, leadership styles attitude questionnaire, leadership styles skills checklist and autonomous decision making scale. Result: displays, more than quarter (28%) of the head nurses had satisfactory knowledge of the leadership at the pre-intervention phase. This increased to 69% at the post-intervention phase and 83% at follow up. In addition, more than one third of the head nurses had paternalistic leadership style at the pre-intervention and post- intervention phase. Conclusion: there was highly statistically significant strong positive correlation between head nurses scores of knowledge and skills. There was highly statistically significant weak positive correlation between attitude of head nurse regarding leadership styles and autonomous decision-making of staff nurses. Recommendations: nurse managers should foster nurses' autonomy by enabling them to exercise clinical decision making and activity supporting nursing decisions and nursing accountability.

DOI

10.21608/bjas.2023.190347.1065

Keywords

leadership, Autonomous, Decision, making& Nurses

Authors

First Name

Eman

Last Name

Ahmed

MiddleName

Mahmoud

Affiliation

Nursing Administration Dept., Faculty of Nursing, Benha University

Email

meman263@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Heba

Last Name

Hassan

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Nursing Administration Dept., Faculty of Nursing, Benha University

Email

dr.heba.ali@nursing.asu.edu.eg

City

Cairo

Orcid

-

First Name

Slwa

Last Name

Ibrahim

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Nursing Administration Dept., Faculty of Nursing, Benha University

Email

salwa.khalil@fnur.bu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

8

Article Issue

4

Related Issue

41779

Issue Date

2023-04-01

Receive Date

2023-02-13

Publish Date

2023-05-31

Page Start

347

Page End

357

Print ISSN

2356-9751

Online ISSN

2356-976X

Link

https://bjas.journals.ekb.eg/article_289467.html

Detail API

https://bjas.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=289467

Order

32

Type

Original Research Papers

Type Code

1,647

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Benha Journal of Applied Sciences

Publication Link

https://bjas.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Effect of Leadership Styles Educational Program on Nurses’ Autonomous Decision Making

Details

Type

Article

Created At

28 Dec 2024