309589

Role of Abdominal Ultrasonography in Evaluation of Small and Large Bowel Lesions

Article

Last updated: 05 Jan 2025

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-

Tags

Medical and Health Science.

Abstract

Background: Ultrasonography [US] has been undervalued in most diagnostic imaging departments for assessing gastrointestinal [GI] illness. Until recently, ultrasound was only used to examine the rectum, anal sphincters, and surrounding tissues through endorectal or endovaginal imaging, and for the diagnosis of appendicitis.The purpose of this research was to evaluate the use of abdominal ultrasonography for detecting lesions in the gastrointestinal tract.Methods: This cross-sectional study was carried out in Benha University Hospital and Al-Ahrar teaching Hospital. 100 patients known to have intestinal diseases or with intestinal complaint. The duration of the study ranged from 6-12 months. Results: Final diagnosis of the different patients is illustrated in table [3]. Appendicular lesions were the most common findings in 31 patients [31%]; acute appendicitis in 20 patients [20%], appendicular abscess                in 7 patients [7%] and mucocele of appendix        in 4 patient [4%]. Tumours were detected in 26 patients [26%] of patients; colonic carcinoma in 26 patients [26%]. The Ultra-Sound findings of appendicitis were dilated tubular structure in 31 patients, non-compressible in 31 patients, aperistaltic structure in 31 patients, seen in the right iliac fossa region in 31 patients, adjacent free fluid in   21 patients, appendicular mass in   7 and Fecolith in 3 patient, no detected gangrenous appendicitis. The Ultra-Sound findings of the neoplastic lesions were abnormal internal vascularity in 20 patients, circumferential wall thickening seen in 17 patients, lumen narrowing seen in 17 patients only and polypoidal mass seen in 26 patients.  Conclusion: Ultra-Sound is applicable in emergency diagnosis in cases of acute abdomen. Ultra-Sound has high diagnostic accuracy as confirmed with operative finding and / or histopathology and follow up. Ultra-Sound cause no health problems and can be repeated if medically indicated.

DOI

10.21608/bjas.2023.201514.1128

Keywords

Abdominal Ultrasonography and Small and Large Bowel Lesions

Authors

First Name

Mahmoud

Last Name

Abdel-Latif

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Radiodiagnosis Fac., of Medicine – Zagazig University

Email

elsakrcompanies@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

F.youssef

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Diagnostic Radiology Dept., Fac., of Medicine, Benha Univ., Benha, Egypt

Email

ahmedfaried@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Hamada

Last Name

M.Khater

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Diagnostic Radiology Dept., Fac., of Medicine, Benha Univ., Benha, Egypt

Email

hamada11@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

8

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

41778

Issue Date

2023-03-01

Receive Date

2023-01-09

Publish Date

2023-03-28

Page Start

100

Page End

107

Print ISSN

2356-9751

Online ISSN

2356-976X

Link

https://bjas.journals.ekb.eg/article_309589.html

Detail API

https://bjas.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=309589

Order

16

Type

Original Research Papers

Type Code

1,647

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Benha Journal of Applied Sciences

Publication Link

https://bjas.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Role of Abdominal Ultrasonography in Evaluation of Small and Large Bowel Lesions

Details

Type

Article

Created At

28 Dec 2024