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382207

In vitro comparison of the mechanical properties of single and triple layered clear aligner materials.

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Orthodontics and Pedodontics

Abstract

Aim: To compare between certain mechanical properties in TPU and PET-G aligner ‎material in terms of tensile strength, hardness, and retention before and after simulated ‎chewing and thermocycling.
Materials and methods: For this study, two types of ‎thermoplastic aligner sheets were used: Memoflex from Aditek orthodontics, (single ‎layered PETG sheets, 0.75 mm thick) and Zendura FLX, (triple layered TPU sheets, 0.76 ‎mm thick). To prepare the samples, a disc shaped model was designed using Autodesk ‎Meshmixer 3.3, then it was 3D printed.
Results: Compared to Zendura FLX aligners, ‎Memoflex aligners had significantly larger median tensile strength, larger median ‎retention force, larger median hardness before (p-value: <0.001) and after simulation.
Conclusion: PETG seems to have better mechanical properties when compared to TPU ‎aligners. This can indicate it for use as long term appliances as retainers due to their ‎assumed higher longevity and retentive forces.‎
 

DOI

10.21608/asdj.2024.301217.1352

Keywords

tensile strength, Microhardness, retention force

Authors

First Name

Mostafa

Last Name

Abdo Khairallah

MiddleName

Kamal

Affiliation

Assistant Lecturer of orthodontics, Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics Department, Faculty of Dentistry, Minia University, Egypt

Email

mostafa.khairallah@hotmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Yasmine

Last Name

Alkabani

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Restorative and dental materials department, National Research Centre, Giza, Egypt

Email

yasmine.alkabani@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

0000-0003-4174-8499

First Name

Wael

Last Name

Refai

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Orthodontic Department, Faculty of Dentistry, Minia University

Email

w_refai_67@hotmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Kareem

Last Name

Mohamed

MiddleName

Maher

Affiliation

Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics Department, Faculty of Dentistry, Minia University, Egypt

Email

kemosuns@mu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

35

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

50595

Issue Date

2024-09-01

Receive Date

2024-07-04

Publish Date

2024-09-01

Page Start

53

Page End

72

Print ISSN

1110-7642

Online ISSN

2735-5039

Link

https://asdj.journals.ekb.eg/article_382207.html

Detail API

https://asdj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=382207

Order

382,207

Type

Original articles

Type Code

1,638

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Ain Shams Dental Journal

Publication Link

https://asdj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

In vitro comparison of the mechanical properties of single and triple layered clear aligner materials.

Details

Type

Article

Created At

28 Dec 2024