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361627

Marble/granite composite to remove lead and cadmium from contaminated water

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Environmental chemistry

Abstract

Contamination of water with heavy metals has grown to be an important environmental problem that offers serious risks to public health and the economy. In this study, a mixture of granite and marble powder from Egypt was mixed in proportion w/w (2:1) and was used as an adsorbent to remove lead and cadmium from aqueous solution. The prepared adsorbent was characterized by various techniques such as X-ray diffraction analysis (XRD), field emission scanning electron microscopy (SEM), EDX, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), and surface area. 99.48% and 99.80%, respectively, of Pb2+ and Cd2+ were maximally adsorbed by the adsorbent. The optimal adsorption conditions, such as adsorbent dose, pH, initial metal concentration, solution temperature, and stirring time, were designed to maximize the adsorption of Pb2+ and Cd2+. These conditions were adsorbent doses of 0.25 g/50 ml, pH 6, an initial metal concentration of 50 ppm, 25°C and 2 hour contact time. Kinetic models and adsorption isotherms have been investigated. The findings concluded that the Pb2+ and Cd2+ adsorption fit the Langmuir adsorption isotherm quite well .While kinetics studies were displayed second -order model. The optimum parameters of maximum removal for (Pb2+) and (Cd2+) on the adsorbents were applied to a real water sample from the lab disposal of a Kima factory, which shows high adsorption efficiency.
.Keywords: adsorption, granite, marble, heavy metals, pollution.

DOI

10.21608/aujes.2024.280024.1224

Keywords

Keywords: Adsorption, Granite, marble, Heavy metals, pollution

Authors

First Name

Adel

Last Name

Ali

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

kima aswan

Email

labkima@kimaegypt.com

City

Aswan,Egypt

Orcid

-

First Name

Mohamed Nageeb

Last Name

Rashed

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Aswan University Faculty of Science

Email

mnrashed@hotmail.com

City

Aswan

Orcid

0000-0003-2987-8469

First Name

Ali.

Last Name

Hamdan

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Geology Department, Faculty of Science, Aswan University. Egypt

Email

alielaraby1@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

0000-0001-8363-9552

First Name

El-Sayed

Last Name

Omran

MiddleName

Ewis

Affiliation

Soil and Water Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Suez Canal University, Egypt

Email

ee.omran@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

5

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

48621

Issue Date

2024-06-01

Receive Date

2024-03-28

Publish Date

2024-06-01

Page Start

177

Page End

201

Print ISSN

2735-4229

Online ISSN

2735-4237

Link

https://aujes.journals.ekb.eg/article_361627.html

Detail API

https://aujes.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=361627

Order

5

Type

Original Research

Type Code

1,615

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Aswan University Journal of Environmental Studies

Publication Link

https://aujes.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Marble/granite composite to remove lead and cadmium from contaminated water

Details

Type

Article

Created At

28 Dec 2024