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283889

Effect of green synthesized iron oxide nanoparticles on bacterial microbiome for clean up the crude oil

Article

Last updated: 28 Dec 2024

Subjects

-

Tags

Environmental biotechnology

Abstract

Nano-bioremediation approach involving the synergistic interaction between indigenous microorganisms and nanoparticles offers an affordable, environmentally, and beneficial solution for wastewater treatment. Herein, environmentally benign, Eichhornia crassipes-mediated green synthesized iron oxide nanoparticles (GS-IONPs) were prepared. The as-prepared GS-IONPs were properly characterized using different spectral analyses. Moreover, a bacterial microbiome was systematically isolated from a wastewater treatment unit located in the natural gas facility, Port Said, Egypt, and grown on a nutrient agar medium. The growth-enhancing effect of GSIONPs on the bacterial community at different interval periods was studied. Bioremediation activity of employed bacterial consortium towards crude oil was carried out. The outcome data experimentally symbolized that the bacterial consortium was remarkably stable under pH of 7.0 and temperature of 37.0°C (optimized conditions). Besides, the growth of bacterial consortium was directly proportional to the concentration of GS-IONPs up to the optimum dosage of 0.04 g. Compared to the control sample (non-treated GS-IONPs specimen), the removal % of COD, BOD, and TOC interestingly improved by 74.76, 77.17, and 85.44%, respectively (e.g., 0.04 g of GS-IONPs). Overall, the present study illustrates an ample perspective of nano-bioremediation feasibility as a futuristic rational platform for decontamination of crude oil wastewater using a hydrocarbon-degrading bacterial consortium.

DOI

10.21608/aujes.2023.178805.1110

Keywords

Nanoparticles, Green synthesis, Nano-bioremediation, crude oil, Clean water

Authors

First Name

Abeer

Last Name

Salama

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Environmental Science Department, Faculty of Science, Port-Said University, Port-Said, Egypt

Email

abeer.salama1@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Emanne

Last Name

Rashad

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Environmental Sciences, Faculty of Science, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt

Email

active_chemist@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

Elgarahy

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Egyptian Propylene and Polypropylene Company (EPPC), Port-Said, Egypt

Email

ahmedgarahy88@yahoo.com

City

Port Said

Orcid

-

First Name

Khalid

Last Name

Elwakeel

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

-

Email

khalid_elwakeel@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

4

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

39444

Issue Date

2023-02-01

Receive Date

2022-12-05

Publish Date

2023-02-01

Page Start

49

Page End

81

Print ISSN

2735-4229

Online ISSN

2735-4237

Link

https://aujes.journals.ekb.eg/article_283889.html

Detail API

https://aujes.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=283889

Order

7

Type

Original Research

Type Code

1,615

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Aswan University Journal of Environmental Studies

Publication Link

https://aujes.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Effect of green synthesized iron oxide nanoparticles on bacterial microbiome for clean up the crude oil

Details

Type

Article

Created At

28 Dec 2024