One of the most prominent challenges of digital content in the world in general and the Arab world is protection, which includes protection against piracy and theft or protection against corporate manipulation and exploitation. These challenges have been emerging over the years in the growth of the Internet, its networks, and digitization and have prompted countries to enact domestic and global laws in which they have gone through several stages; The United States began in 1998 with the activation of the Millennium Digital Copyright Act, which implements two treaties of 1996 of the World Intellectual Property Organization, criminalizing the production and dissemination of technology, devices or services aimed at circumventing procedures that control access to copyright-protected works. Several actions followed, including the Employee Privacy and Data Confidentiality Act, until they were innovative and developed mechanisms and programs in information and content protection. The most recent was the amendment to the Content Protection Act, ratified by the European Union in 2019, which states that online platforms must ensure that content posted through them does not violate property rights and that large companies such as Google are forced to pay for their presentation of links from newspapers and media organizations in private search results.