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336225

Advanced Clinical Trials in Treatment of Postpartum Endometritis in Holstein Dairy Cows

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Tags

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Abstract

In the current study, we aimed to evaluate the efficacy of the treatment of the dairy cows suffering from endometritis using nano-oxytetracycline (OTC-NPs), platelet-rich plasma (PRP), and conventional oxytetracycline (OTC) based protocols. To accomplish this study a group of 30 cycling Holstein lactating dairy cows suffering from post-partum endometritis were divided into three equal groups. Group I was given 10 ml of nano-oxytetracycline intrauterine infusion, two doses with one week interval, group II was treated with three doses of 20 ml of oxytetracycline 5% intrauterine infusion at one week interval and group III was given two doses of 10 ml of their own platelets rich plasma (PRP) one week apart and third one in day four post estrus. Results showed that serum level of TNF-α and IL6 recorded a significant decrease in all treated groups and the higher average decrease was recorded in group-I followed by group-III and finally group-II. In addition, all the treatment protocols significantly and successfully decreased the uterine thickness as compared to uterine thickness before treatment. In conclusion, and based on the changes in serum pro-inflammatory cytokines level, treatment with nano-oxytetracycline was more efficient in treatment of endometritis, followed by PRP and finally the conventional oxytetracycline.

DOI

10.21608/mjvm.2024.336225

Keywords

Endometritis, Nano-oxytetracycline, Conventional oxytetracycline, Cytokines, PRP

Authors

First Name

Shimaa

Last Name

Amer

MiddleName

Samy

Affiliation

Department of Theriogenology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Matrouh University, Matrouh, Egypt

Email

shimaa.samy@mau.edu.eg

City

Matrouh

Orcid

-

First Name

Rezk

Last Name

Ghallab

MiddleName

Said

Affiliation

Department of Theriogenology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Matrouh University, Matrouh, Egypt

Email

rezghallab@mau.edu.eg

City

Matrouh

Orcid

0000000347101557

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Eldakroury

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Pharmacology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Matrouh University, Matrouh, Egypt

Email

mohamed_542000@yahoo.com

City

Matrouh

Orcid

0000000193831433

First Name

Gamal

Last Name

El Amrawi

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Theriogenology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt

Email

gamrawi@alexu.edu.eg

City

Alexandria

Orcid

0000000163915935

Volume

4

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

45525

Issue Date

2024-11-01

Receive Date

2024-01-13

Publish Date

2024-11-01

Page Start

11

Page End

15

Print ISSN

2735-458X

Online ISSN

2735-4903

Link

https://mjvm.journals.ekb.eg/article_336225.html

Detail API

https://mjvm.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=336225

Order

336,225

Type

Research articles

Type Code

1,609

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Matrouh Journal of Veterinary Medicine

Publication Link

https://mjvm.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Advanced Clinical Trials in Treatment of Postpartum Endometritis in Holstein Dairy Cows

Details

Type

Article

Created At

28 Dec 2024