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268868

A Multidisciplinary Linguistic Analysis of Selected English and Arabic Political Cartoons: A Comparative Study

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

اللغات وآدابها (اللغة العربية – اللغة الإنجليزية – اللغة الفرنسية-اللغة الالمانية)

Abstract

Political cartoons are one form of humorous images that address certain political and social issues occurring in any society. The main objective of the current study is to investigate how political cartoons carry persuasive messages that are conveyed through images and texts (captions) accompanying them. It also attempts to explore the various parameters that contribute to creating humor in selected American and Egyptian cartoon images. Thus, this study deploys four theoretical frameworks: Kress and van Leeuwen's (2006) Multimodality or Visual Grammar, Martin and White's (2005) Appraisal theory, Economou's (2009) Verbal-Visual Appraisal model and Attardo's General Theory of Verbal Humor. The American cartoons sketch the American presidential race 2020-2021, and the Egyptian cartoons discuss diverse issues such as COVID 19 and Trump's step down. The rationale for examining political cartoons is because they are multimodal texts that make use of verbal (texts) and visual (images) semiotic resources. The research hypothesizes that American cartoons rely more on symbolism. It also assumes that aggressive humor is more common in political cartoons than non-aggressive humor. The analysis revealed that all the American cartoons depict Trump as irrational, reckless, corrupt and selfish person. They also use aggressive humor in portraying Trump. On the contrary, the Egyptian cartoons do not mock certain political figures. They always criticize the whole system or government in a subtle way. For deeper investigation of evaluative meaning, further research is needed to investigate political cartoons with regard to the other categories of verbal-visual appraisal i.e. engagement and graduation.

DOI

10.21608/buhuth.2022.160321.1381

Keywords

political cartoons, multimodality, Verbal-visual Appraisal, verbal humor

Authors

First Name

Sondos Mohamed

Last Name

Abdel-haleem

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

English Language and Literature Department, Faculty of Women for Arts, Science & Education, Ain Shams University, Egypt

Email

sondos_mohamed519@yahoo.com

City

عين شمس

Orcid

-

First Name

Marwa

Last Name

Nasser

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

English Language and Literature Department, Faculty of Women for Arts, Science & Education, Ain Shams University

Email

nasser.marwa76@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Azza

Last Name

Abdel-Fattah Abdeen

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

English Language and Literature Department, Faculty of Women for Arts, Science & Education, Ain Shams University, Egypt

Email

abdeenazza@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

2

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

34691

Issue Date

2022-03-01

Receive Date

2022-09-03

Publish Date

2022-03-01

Page Start

90

Page End

143

Print ISSN

2735-4814

Online ISSN

2735-4822

Link

https://buhuth.journals.ekb.eg/article_268868.html

Detail API

https://buhuth.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=268868

Order

12

Type

أوراق بحثیة أکادیمیة

Type Code

1,595

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

بحوث

Publication Link

https://buhuth.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

A Multidisciplinary Linguistic Analysis of Selected English and Arabic Political Cartoons: A Comparative Study

Details

Type

Article

Created At

28 Dec 2024