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349546

Effect of Managing Metabolic Syndrome on Reversing Selected Determinants among Patients with Metabolic Syndrome

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Last updated: 26 Dec 2024

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Abstract

Abstract: Metabolic syndrome (MetS) prevalence is greedily increasing; fortunately, managing determinants of unhealthy intake, inactivity, obesity, hypertension, and hyperlipidemia can reverse the problem. Purpose: To evaluate effect of managing metabolic syndrome on reversing selected determinants among patients with metabolic syndrome. Methods: A purposive sample of 100 patients were selected. Setting: Medical and diabetic out-patients' clinics in Menoufia University Hospital, Egypt. Design: A quasi-experimental design was utilized. Instruments: Five instruments were used including: characteristics of patients structured interviewing questionnaire, food frequency questionnaire, international physical activity questionnaire short form, self-reported compliance sheet, and metabolic syndrome determinants' diagnostic evaluation sheet. Results: Intake of coffee, fat, sweets, and processed meat was reduced from 42%, 43%, 46%, and 60% preintervention to 6%, 10%, 14%, and 5%, respectively, postintervention, by six months. patient's percent who practiced physical activity and walking preintervention were 6% and 3%, then increased to 86% and 49%, respectively, postintervention by six months. Moreover, triglycerides and fasting blood glucose were reduced from 74% and 42% pre-intervention to 3% and 14%, respectively, six months post-intervention. Conclusions: Managing metabolic syndrome determinants helped the patients to be more physically active, eat healthier foods, reduce their waist circumferences, blood triglyceride, low-density lipoprotein, and total cholesterol, and smoke fewer cigarettes each day. They also maintained regular laboratory check-ups, with physiological measurements monitored. This eliminated the three modifiable MetS determinants, and patients became with two instead of five MetS determinants. Recommendation: Determinants management should be applied to all patients with metabolic syndrome, utilizing this the study steps.

DOI

10.21608/menj.2024.349546

Keywords

managing metabolic syndrome, and reversing selected determinants

Authors

First Name

Hassnaa

Last Name

Mosa

MiddleName

Eid Shaban

Affiliation

Medical Surgical Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Menoufia University, Egypt. Medical Surgical Nursing, Nursing Faculty, Jouf University, KSA.

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Orcid

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First Name

Rehab

Last Name

Taman

MiddleName

Omar

Affiliation

Medical Surgical Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Menoufia University. Egypt.

Email

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City

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Orcid

-

First Name

Nehad

Last Name

Abdelaty

MiddleName

Badr

Affiliation

Family and Community Health Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Menoufia University, Egypt.

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City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Entsar

Last Name

Mohammed

MiddleName

K.

Affiliation

Medical Surgical Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Menoufia University. Egypt.

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City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Hanady

Last Name

Shehata

MiddleName

Sh.

Affiliation

Assistant professor of public health and community medicine, Menoufia University, Egypt.

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Mervet

Last Name

Sayed

MiddleName

Amin

Affiliation

Assistant professor of community health Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Fayoum university.

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Volume

9

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

46304

Issue Date

2024-01-01

Receive Date

2024-04-08

Publish Date

2024-01-01

Page Start

195

Page End

216

Print ISSN

2735-3974

Online ISSN

2735-3982

Link

https://menj.journals.ekb.eg/article_349546.html

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https://menj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=349546

Order

349,546

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,480

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Menoufia Nursing Journal

Publication Link

https://menj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Effect of Managing Metabolic Syndrome on Reversing Selected Determinants among Patients with Metabolic Syndrome

Details

Type

Article

Created At

26 Dec 2024