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345373

Hydraulic Fluid Temperature -Imposed Nonlinearities in Automotive Active Hydraulic Suspension Systems

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Mechanical, Power, Production, Design and Mechatronics Engineering.

Abstract

In hydraulic active suspension systems, an often overlooked source of nonlinearity is the performance deviation of the working hydraulic oil through the wide band of operating temperatures. In this paper, a quarter-car, Simulink® Simscape nonlinear hydraulic active suspension model has been constructed, taking ISO VG 22 oil as the working oil[29]. A PID controller has been tuned for the active suspension system. Targeted response parameters were tire deflection and suspension travel, as measures of vehicle handling, and sprung-mass acceleration as a measure of riding comfort. At a typical moderate vehicle speed of 40 km/hr, system response was investigated for both a single sinusoidal bump and a continuous wavy sinusoidal road inputs. Simulation was performed at two distant, extreme, operating temperatures, namely -30°C and 60°C. Results showed that at higher temperatures, the decrease in oil viscosity of the hydraulic actuator results in higher tire-rebound amplitudes and longer settling times, and a higher sprung mass acceleration amplitude, worsening both tire-road holding and ride comfort compared to those at -30°C. The most significant conclusion is that an active suspension's hydraulic actuator actually behaves as a nonlinear damper, besides being a force generator.

DOI

10.21608/jesaun.2024.226034.1246

Keywords

ISO VG 22 fluid viscosity, Hydraulic actuator, Active Vehicle Suspension, Nonlinear actuator dynamics, PID controller

Authors

First Name

yousra

Last Name

gazaz

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Egyptian German College in Assiut Misr International Technological University, Assiut, Egypt.

Email

yousragazaz@gmail.com

City

assiut

Orcid

-

First Name

M-Emad

Last Name

Soliman

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Assiut University, Assiut 71516, Egypt

Email

emadd9991@gmail.com

City

-assiut

Orcid

-

First Name

Mahmoud

Last Name

Abdelrahim

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Assoc. Professor, Department of Mechatronics Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Assiut University, 71516, Assiut, Egypt

Email

m.abdelrahim@aun.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

0009-0002-3940-9711

First Name

Aly S.

Last Name

Abo El-Lail

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Assiut University, Assiut 71516, Egypt

Email

ali.abouelail@eng.au.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

52

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

46630

Issue Date

2024-05-01

Receive Date

2023-07-30

Publish Date

2024-05-01

Page Start

87

Page End

104

Print ISSN

1687-0530

Online ISSN

2356-8550

Link

https://jesaun.journals.ekb.eg/article_345373.html

Detail API

https://jesaun.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=345373

Order

4

Type

Research Paper

Type Code

1,438

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

JES. Journal of Engineering Sciences

Publication Link

https://jesaun.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Hydraulic Fluid Temperature -Imposed Nonlinearities in Automotive Active Hydraulic Suspension Systems

Details

Type

Article

Created At

26 Dec 2024