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327839

RESTORING ANTIOXIDANT LEVELS OF NICOTINE-INJECTED RATS USING SUGGESTED DIETARY FORMULAS

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Food and technology as well as Dairy and technology scientific researches

Abstract

: This study was conducted to investigate the effect of tested dietary formulas on restoring antioxidant levels in rats that were injected with nicotine.  Fifty male albino adult rats (150±10 g) were used. Rats were fed on basal diet for 7 consecutive days and then divided into two main groups. The first main group (5 rats) fed on a basal diet as a control negative group (-ve) (group 1), while the second main group (45 rats) was injected with nicotine subcutaneously for 7 days. The second main group divided into nine groups (5 rats each). Group (2) (control positive group +ve) fed on basal diet also and eight other rats groups fed on supplemented diet with (prickly pear seeds + sunflower seeds + celery seeds) (1:1:1) (5 & 10%), (prickly pear germinated seeds + sunflower germinated seeds + celery germinated seeds) (1:1:1) (5 & 10%), (cape gooseberry + carob+ doum) (1:1:1) (5 & 10%) & (prickly pear peel + cabbage leaves + celery leaves) (1:1:1) (5 & 10%) respectively for four weeks. At the end of the experiment, biological evaluation (BWG, FI & FER), oxidative stress parameters, CRP, lipids profile & liver enzymes were estimated. The results indicated that nicotine injection caused significant decreases in BWG, FI, FER, SOD, GPx, CAT & HDL. while significant increases were recorded in MDA, CRP, TC, TG, LDL, VLDL, AST, ALT & ALP. Injected rats groups treated with various diets revealed improvement in all previous parameters.

DOI

10.21608/mjfds.2023.245464.1006

Keywords

Antioxidant Enzymes- Nicotine- Prickly Pear- Celery- Cabbage- Cape Gooseberry, Carob- Doum- Sunflower Seeds

Authors

First Name

M.M

Last Name

El-Sayed

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Dept. of Nutrition and Food Science, Faculty of Home Economics, Menoufia University,

Email

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City

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Orcid

-

First Name

M. S

Last Name

EL-Dashlouty

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Dept. of Nutrition and Food Science, Faculty of Home Economics, Menoufia University,

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Eslam

Last Name

Merika

MiddleName

Al-Amir

Affiliation

Dept. of Nutrition and Food Science, Faculty of Home Economics, Menoufia University, Shibin El Kom, Egypt

Email

eslamalamir60@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

8

Article Issue

10

Related Issue

44780

Issue Date

2023-12-01

Receive Date

2023-10-29

Publish Date

2023-12-01

Page Start

97

Page End

117

Print ISSN

2357-0792

Online ISSN

2735-3486

Link

https://mjfds.journals.ekb.eg/article_327839.html

Detail API

https://mjfds.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=327839

Order

1

Type

original papers

Type Code

1,406

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Menoufia Journal of Food and Dairy Sciences

Publication Link

https://mjfds.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

RESTORING ANTIOXIDANT LEVELS OF NICOTINE-INJECTED RATS USING SUGGESTED DIETARY FORMULAS

Details

Type

Article

Created At

26 Dec 2024