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315232

CHEMICAL AND TECHNOLOGICAL STUDIES ON BLACK MULBERRY JUICE AND ITS CONCENTRATE

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Last updated: 26 Dec 2024

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Abstract

:Fresh Black mulberry was mechanically extracted and clarified by using  gelatin and (UF) ultrafiltration process. The clarified juice was concentrated using rotary evaporator and freezing process.. Physico-chemical properties as well as chemical constituents and microbiological aspects was determined, The juice yield of 62.80 % with a moisture content was 81.20 %,. Total soluble solids (TSS%), pH value and acidity were16.4%, 5.49  and 0.341% respectively. Color index at (420nm) was 1.259. Clarity at (660 nm) was 35.9%. The major components were total sugars which recorded 12.80 %. Reducing sugars represents 11.20%. The juice contained 28.22 mg/100g fresh weight of L-ascorbic acid. Total antioxidant capacity (%), total flavonoids, total anthocyanin (mg/100g) and total phenols, were 53.72 %, 52.32 (mg/100g), 212.77 (mg/100g) and 434.61 (mg GAE /100g) respectively. Fourteen phenolic compounds were detected by HPLC. The obtained results during and after storage at room temperature 25C º ± 5C º for four months, declared that the clarified mulberry juice previously clarified gelatin ,having a lower stability  than that clarified by Ultrafiltration process. Generally the juice was microbiologically safe. The sensory properties of mulberry nectar indicated that the prepared nectar from its concentrate after the end of storage is accepted and cope with the previous obtained data. 

DOI

10.21608/mjfds.2015.315232

Keywords

Black mulberry juice, clarification, Reconstitution, gelatin agent, Ultrafiltration process

Authors

First Name

A.FATAH

Last Name

EBDWEY

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Affiliation

FOOD SCIENCE -MENOFIAUNVERISTY- FACULTY OF AGRICULTURE

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First Name

E.

Last Name

HELMY RAHMAH

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-

Affiliation

FOOD SCIENCE -MENOFIAUNVERISTY- FACULTY OF AGRICULTURE

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Orcid

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First Name

E.

Last Name

E. ABDELWAHAB

MiddleName

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Affiliation

AGRICULTURE RESARCH- EGYPT - DEMPARTMENT OF FOOD SCIENCE

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First Name

N.

Last Name

M.ABDELWHAB

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-

Affiliation

AGRICULTURE RESARCH- EGYPT - DEMPARTMENT OF FOOD SCIENCE

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Volume

40

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

43215

Issue Date

2015-02-01

Receive Date

2014-12-27

Publish Date

2015-09-01

Page Start

41

Page End

56

Print ISSN

2357-0792

Online ISSN

2735-3486

Link

https://mjfds.journals.ekb.eg/article_315232.html

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https://mjfds.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=315232

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Journal

Publication Title

Menoufia Journal of Food and Dairy Sciences

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https://mjfds.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

CHEMICAL AND TECHNOLOGICAL STUDIES ON BLACK MULBERRY JUICE AND ITS CONCENTRATE

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Article

Created At

26 Dec 2024