310121

PRODUCTION THE BRIQUETTES FROM MIXTURE OF AGRICULTURAL RESIDUES AND EVALUATION ITS PHYSICAL, MECHANICAL AND COMBUSTION PROPERTIES

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Biosystems Engineering

Abstract

Nowadays, climate change is becoming an important issue mainly because of the energy consumption of human activities. The objective of this study is producing biomass energy using agricultural wastes for briquettes production with high physical, mechanical properties and high calorific value.  The study is divided into two parts: Firstly, describing the manufacturing process of briquettes from a mixture of chopped residues in varying proportions including rice straw, sugar cane bagasse, banana peels, coconut shells, and cattle manure to produce eco-friendly briquettes. Secondly, estimate the properties of produced briquettes such as physical, mechanical, and combustion characteristics, including relaxed density, calorific value, proximal analysis, and ultimate analysis to determine quality of produced briquettes. The results showed that the moisture content ranged between 6.02 and 9.52% (w.b.), density of the produced briquettes was found in range of 1040.2 to 1538.8 kg/m3, compressive strength ranged from 4.59 to 24.07 MPa, durability ranged from 86.43 to 99.75%, water resistance ranged from 77.28 to 92.48 %, calorific value ranged from 16.22 to 20.9 MJ/kg and burning rate ranged from 3.62 to 6.36 g/min with ignition time raged from 2.95 to 4.35 min. The volatile matter in the briquettes ranged from 68.5 to 75.8%. the high fixed carbon was 24.62%. The high-quality of produced briquettes were obtained from sugar cane bagasse sample that were, 24.07 MPa compressive strength, 18.71 MJ/kg calorific value, 6.36 g/min burning rate, 72.3 volatile matter, 99.8 % briquettes durability and 1538.8 kg/m3 bulk density. While the high calorific value was 20.47 MJ/kg.

DOI

10.21608/mjae.2023.219214.1107

Keywords

Briquettes, density, calorific value, proximal analysis, ignition time

Authors

First Name

S.

Last Name

Elsisi

MiddleName

F.

Affiliation

Assoc. Prof. in Ag. and Biosystem Eng., Fac. of Ag., Menoufia U., Shebin Elkom, Menoufia, Egypt.

Email

said.elsese@agr.menofia.edu.eg

City

Menoufia, Egypt

Orcid

-

First Name

M.

Last Name

Omar

MiddleName

N.

Affiliation

Assoc. Prof. in Ag. and Biosystem Eng., Fac. of Ag., Menoufia U., Shebin Elkom, Menoufia, Egypt.

Email

mohamedomar0007@yahoo.com

City

Shebin EL-Kom

Orcid

-

First Name

A.

Last Name

Samak

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Assoc. Prof. in Ag. and Biosystem Eng., Fac. of Ag., Menoufia U., Shebin Elkom, Menoufia, Egypt.

Email

abdellateifsamak@yahoo.com

City

Shebin EL-Kom

Orcid

0000-0003-0839-1985

First Name

E.

Last Name

Gomaa

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Asist. Prof. in Ag. and Biosystem Eng., Fac. of Ag., Menoufia U., Shebin Elkom, Menoufia, Egypt.

Email

ebrahim.mohamed32@agr.menofia.edu.eg

City

Shebin EL-Kom

Orcid

-

First Name

E.

Last Name

Elsaeidy

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Assoc. Prof. in Ag. and Biosystem Eng., Fac. of Ag., Menoufia U., Shebin Elkom, Menoufia, Egypt.

Email

potsdam2004@yahoo.com

City

Shebin EL-Kom

Orcid

-

Volume

40

Article Issue

4

Related Issue

43673

Issue Date

2023-10-01

Receive Date

2023-06-24

Publish Date

2023-10-01

Page Start

393

Page End

418

Print ISSN

1687-384X

Online ISSN

2636-3062

Link

https://mjae.journals.ekb.eg/article_310121.html

Detail API

https://mjae.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=310121

Order

9

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,326

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Misr Journal of Agricultural Engineering

Publication Link

https://mjae.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

PRODUCTION THE BRIQUETTES FROM MIXTURE OF AGRICULTURAL RESIDUES AND EVALUATION ITS PHYSICAL, MECHANICAL AND COMBUSTION PROPERTIES

Details

Type

Article

Created At

26 Dec 2024