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315619

EFFECT OF MAGNETIZM ON SALINE IRRIGATION WATER PROPERTIES

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Subjects

-

Tags

Agricultural Irrigation and Drainage Engineering

Abstract

Egypt government's strategy for horizontal expansion and overcoming difficulties in the agriculture sector, the salinity of irrigation water and soil are the major challenge factors. Moreover, salt concentrations cause the clustering of soil aggregates. As a result, this leads the soil to form a thin, surface layer that prevents the growth of seedlings and affects the soil's hydrological characteristics. However, researchers demonstrated that there is debate about the usage of magnetic water treatment. A magnetic device was used to treat saline water to answer these questions. This consideration was made to study the effect of magnetization on saline water, as well as to study the re-magnetization effect ‘bypass' on saline water. Additionally, different levels of re-magnetization were applied up to five times, with saline water and standard water treatments as a reference. It was found that magnetization affects dynamic viscosity, dissolved oxygen and pH. Also found a positive effect of magnetization under transmission electron microscopy, and on the formation of fungi. On the other hand, magnetization does not affect electrical conductivity. Besides that, laboratory experiments on the stability of magnetization show that it lasts for 48 hours. For the germination and growth rates on maize and pumpkin, results were 85% for treated saline water instead of 48.86%, and 57.14% for saline water without treatment, i.e., the magnetization of saline water showed a significant effect. Lastly, there is no significant effect between the levels of re-magnetization of saline water. Therefore, it was recommended using the magnetic treatment once for saline water.

DOI

10.21608/mjae.2023.232247.1115

Keywords

Magnetic water, saline irrigation water properties, Seedling, Germination rate

Authors

First Name

A.

Last Name

Zeineldin

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Prof., Dept. of Ag. & Biosystems Eng., Fac. of Ag., Alex. U., Alex., Egypt.

Email

abdalla.zaineldin@alexu.edu.eg

City

Alexandria

Orcid

-

First Name

M.

Last Name

Attia

MiddleName

E.

Affiliation

Demon., Dept. of Ag. & Biosystems Eng., Fac. of Ag., Alex. U., Alex., Egypt.

Email

mahmoudezzat@alexu.edu.eg

City

Alexandria

Orcid

0000-0001-6556-1544

First Name

T.

Last Name

Zien El-Abedin

MiddleName

K.

Affiliation

Prof., Dept. of Ag. & Biosystems Eng., Fac. of Ag., Alex. U., Alex., Egypt.

Email

drtkz60@gmail.com

City

Alexandria

Orcid

-

First Name

A.

Last Name

Ahmed

MiddleName

E.

Affiliation

Prof., Dept. of Ag. & Biosystems Eng., Fac. of Ag., Alex. U., Alex., Egypt.

Email

ahmed.ahmed1@alexu.edu.eg

City

Alexandria

Orcid

-

First Name

A.

Last Name

Omara

MiddleName

I.

Affiliation

Assoc. Prof., Dept. of Ag. & Biosystems Eng., Fac. of Ag., Alex. U., Alex., Egypt.

Email

abdelaziz.omara@alexu.edu.eg

City

Alexandria

Orcid

-

Volume

40

Article Issue

4

Related Issue

43673

Issue Date

2023-10-01

Receive Date

2023-08-27

Publish Date

2023-10-01

Page Start

331

Page End

350

Print ISSN

1687-384X

Online ISSN

2636-3062

Article File

MJAE_Volume 40_Issue 4_Pages 331-350.pdf

PDF . 1.5MB

Link

https://mjae.journals.ekb.eg/article_315619.html

Detail API

https://mjae.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=315619

Order

5

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,326

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Misr Journal of Agricultural Engineering

Publication Link

https://mjae.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

EFFECT OF MAGNETIZM ON SALINE IRRIGATION WATER PROPERTIES

Details

Type

Article

Created At

26 Dec 2024