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303490

IRRIGATION WATER MANAGEMENT AND TILLAGE LEVELS FOR POTATO PRODUCTION UNDER HEAVY SOIL CONDITIONS

Article

Last updated: 26 Dec 2024

Subjects

-

Tags

Agricultural Irrigation and Drainage Engineering

Abstract

The study was carried out at the Experimental Farm of Moshtohor Faculty of Agriculture, Benha University during the winter seasons of 2018 /2019 and 2019/2020 to evaluate the efficiency of surface drip irrigation system for saving water under three irrigation water management strategies (full irrigation requirement (FI) of crop evapotranspiration (ETc) (control), sustainable deficit irrigation (DI) 75 and 50 % of FI,), yield and fruit quality of potato cultivar “Spunta" under different tillage levels (zero, 25, 50 and 100%) tillage depths. The results confirmed that the conversional tillage (100%) (40-50 cm depth) has the best effect on plant growth and yield among all tillage levels. The DI of 75% had the highest growth and yield parameters in both seasons. Respect to the interaction, potato plants that received 75% of ETc under conversional tillage (100%) recorded the highest yield and plant Morphological properties. A gradual increase in tuber yield/fed and water productivity were observed with the increase of tillage degree across all irrigation water levels. The highest tuber yield (17.19 ton/fed) and the highest water productivity (19.34 kg/m3) for plants that received 75% ETc under the conversional tillage. This means that when utilizing complete ploughing with 75% of the irrigation water requirements, it is possible to conserve around 25% of the irrigation water used while still getting the highest yield.

DOI

10.21608/mjae.2023.215927.1104

Keywords

Tillage levels, Deficit Irrigation, potato growth, yield

Authors

First Name

M.

Last Name

Gamal

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Postgraduate stud., Fac. of Ag., Benha U., Qalyobia, Egypt.

Email

maram.gamal@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

H.

Last Name

Mostafa

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Prof. of Ag. Eng., Fac. of Ag., Benha U., Qalyobia, Egypt.

Email

harby.mostafa@fagr.bu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

0000-0001-6034-5965

First Name

M.

Last Name

Awad

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Assoc. Prof. Emeritus of Ag. Eng., Fac. of Ag., Benha U., Qalyobia, Egypt.

Email

m.awad@fagr.bu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

A.

Last Name

Farag

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Assoc. Prof. of Ag. Eng., Fac. of Ag., Benha U., Qalyobia, Egypt.

Email

abousrie.farag@fagr.bu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

40

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

42190

Issue Date

2023-07-01

Receive Date

2023-06-06

Publish Date

2023-07-01

Page Start

191

Page End

202

Print ISSN

1687-384X

Online ISSN

2636-3062

Link

https://mjae.journals.ekb.eg/article_303490.html

Detail API

https://mjae.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=303490

Order

3

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,326

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Misr Journal of Agricultural Engineering

Publication Link

https://mjae.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

IRRIGATION WATER MANAGEMENT AND TILLAGE LEVELS FOR POTATO PRODUCTION UNDER HEAVY SOIL CONDITIONS

Details

Type

Article

Created At

26 Dec 2024