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380714

Hematological parameters in Myeloproliferative neoplasms in Sudanese patients

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Last updated: 25 Dec 2024

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Abstract

The new International Consensus Classification (ICC) for Myeloid Neoplasms and Acute Leukemias was updated in 2022 by the World Health Organization (WHO). This includes the following conditions: essential thrombocythemia (ET), polycythemia vera (PV); primary myelofibrosis, MPN, unclassifiable (MPN-U); chronic myeloid leukemia (CML); chronic neutrophilic leukemia (CNL); and chronic eosinophilic leukemia. Nonetheless, there are three core subtypes of classical myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPN): essential thrombocythemia (ET), polycythemia vera (PV), and primary myelofibrosis (1). Effective treatment for this illness is frequently delayed by incorrect diagnoses. The current study assessed the contribution of routine blood tests to the precise diagnosis of MPN. Blood analysis was done on 101 adult MPN Sudanese patients in total. Eight standard blood parameters were analyzed using a Sysmex XE-2100TM machine. The values were compared across the subcategories, and a difference that was deemed statistically significant was defined as a value of P<0.05. The patients' median hemoglobin, platelet, and red blood cell counts were 523x103, 15.4 g/dl, and 5.7x109/l, respectively. There were noticeable variations between the subcategories. The current study demonstrated that the key component of accurately diagnosing MPNs according to WHO classifications is the evaluation of peripheral blood cells' blood routine parameters.

DOI

10.21608/jbaar.2024.380714

Keywords

Myeloproliferative neoplasms, blood routine examination, Diagnosis

Authors

First Name

Rania

Last Name

Ahmed

MiddleName

Hassan M

Affiliation

Alnileen University, Faculty of Medical Lab Sciences, Khartoum, Sudan. /Duke Cancer Institute (DCI), Duke Cancer Research Lab, NC, USA

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Orcid

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First Name

Ibrahim

Last Name

Osman

MiddleName

Khider

Affiliation

Alnileen University, Faculty of Medical Lab Sciences, Khartoum, Sudan.

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City

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Orcid

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Volume

10

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

49891

Issue Date

2024-09-01

Receive Date

2024-06-26

Publish Date

2024-09-20

Page Start

530

Page End

535

Print ISSN

2356-9174

Online ISSN

2356-9182

Link

https://jbaar.journals.ekb.eg/article_380714.html

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https://jbaar.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=380714

Order

380,714

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,272

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Bioscience and Applied Research

Publication Link

https://jbaar.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Hematological parameters in Myeloproliferative neoplasms in Sudanese patients

Details

Type

Article

Created At

25 Dec 2024