The study aims to clarify the developmental role of business incubators in the economies of less developed countries, and how these incubators can be prepared to ensure the safe transformation of the circular economy using the Chinese and Malaysian experience in this regard, and the study addresses the requirements to achieve this, and the most important challenges facing the Egyptian economy, and how to overcome those challenges to achieve sustainable development.
The study focused on the industrial sector in Egypt and in the countries under comparative study. Supporting and increasing the competitiveness of the national industry in front of foreign products by increasing the economic impact of major projects in international markets by focusing on the environmental side by producers through the transition to a circular economy based on improving the level of flows of materials and energy and reducing and controlling waste .