388713

Metformin versus Low Dose Aspirin In Prevention of Hypertensive Disorders in Pregnant Obese Women

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Diagnostic

Abstract

Background: Hypertensive disorders in Pregnant obese women are associated with increased risk of maternal mortality and morbidity, metformin and aspirin have been reported to reduce the risk of them. Aim of the Work: to compare the effect of metformin versus low dose aspirin in prevention of hypertensive disorders in pregnant obese patients. Patients and Methods: During this study, 345 patients were assessed for eligibility and 300 patients were included in the study (100 in each group). First group received metformin started from 12 to 13 weeks till delivery at dose 1 g /day. Second group received Low dose aspirin at dose 150 mg daily from 12 to 13 weeks till delivery. Third group was the control group. In this study, we followed up each group at ANC visit and all patients were clinically examined. Results: Maternal weight gain during pregnancy at weeks 30 and 34 statistically was significantly lowest in metformin group (p value=0.016, <0.001) respectively, Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy, gestational hypertension and Preeclampsia were least frequent in metformin group, followed by aspirin group and most frequent in control group, the differences statistically were significant (p value<0.001, 0, 026, 0.019) respectively, marked lower limb edema was least frequent in metformin group and most frequent in control group, regarding preterm delivery was least frequent in metformin group, followed by aspirin group and most frequent in control group. Conclusion: Prophylactic therapy with a daily dose of 1.0 g of metformin in pregnant obese women without diabetes mellitus from 12 to 13 weeks of gestation until delivery was associated with less hypertensive disorders, less maternal gestational weight gain and less neonatal preterm delivery than that observed with aspirin and control groups.

DOI

10.21608/ejmr.2024.244103.1483

Keywords

Metformin versus low dose aspirin, Hypertensive disorders, Pregnant obese women

Authors

First Name

Ashraf

Last Name

Faheem

MiddleName

Samir

Affiliation

Obstetrics and Gynecology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Beni-Suef University

Email

ashrafsamir81@yahoo.com

City

Beni suef

Orcid

-

First Name

Safaa

Last Name

Elsayed Nabawy

MiddleName

Abd Elazeem

Affiliation

Obstetrics and Gynecology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Beni-Suef University

Email

safaanabawi2013@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Ali

Last Name

Mobark

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Obstetrics and Gynecology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Beni-Suef University

Email

aliead22@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

5

Article Issue

4

Related Issue

51016

Issue Date

2024-10-01

Receive Date

2023-11-12

Publish Date

2024-10-01

Page Start

44

Page End

56

Print ISSN

2682-4396

Online ISSN

2682-440X

Link

https://ejmr.journals.ekb.eg/article_388713.html

Detail API

https://ejmr.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=388713

Order

388,713

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,224

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Medical Research

Publication Link

https://ejmr.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Metformin versus Low Dose Aspirin In Prevention of Hypertensive Disorders in Pregnant Obese Women

Details

Type

Article

Created At

25 Dec 2024