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391436

Efficacy and Safety of Emergency Resection in Treatment of Acutely Obstructing Colonic Cancer

Article

Last updated: 25 Dec 2024

Subjects

-

Tags

Surgery ·

Abstract

Background: Surgical intervention is usually required for patients presenting with bowel obstruction secondary to colon cancer. However, urgent surgical intervention for such cases has higher morbidity and mortality rates. This study was done to evaluate the efficacy and safety of emergency resection in patients with colonic cancer presenting with acute bowel obstruction. Patients and methods: This prospective investigation included 20 patients diagnosed with obstructing colon cancer. For right-sided cases, right or extended right hemicolectomy was performed, followed by a primary anastomosis. Inleft-sidedlesions, resection was done, followed by exteriorization of the two ends.Mortality, morbidity, and length of hospitalization were considered to be indicators of safety, whereas surgical cut margin status and nodal harvesting were the indicators of efficacy. Results: Sigmoid colon was the commonest affected site (50%), followed by descending colon (25%), hepatic flexure (20%), and caecum (5%).Operative time ranged between 90 and 131 minutes, with no intraoperative complications.The included patients were allowed to start oral fluid on the second to the fifth post-operative day. The duration of hospitalization had a mean value of 5.2 days.The number of resected and infiltrated lymph nodes had mean values of 14.65 and 5.7, respectively, with a lymph node ratio ranging between 0.21 and 0.64. No mortality or serious post-operative complications was encountered in the current study. Conclusion: Surgical resection in patients with obstructed cancer colon is associated with safe perioperative and good oncological outcomes.

DOI

10.21608/ejmr.2022.129315.1217

Keywords

Obstructing colon cancer؛Emergency resection, outcomes

Authors

First Name

Abdulaziz

Last Name

Algaby

MiddleName

Z.

Affiliation

General Surgery Department, Faculty of medicine, Beni-Suef University.

Email

drabdelazez@med.bsu.edu.eg

City

بني سويف

Orcid

-

First Name

Ahmad

Last Name

Mohamed

MiddleName

Salim

Affiliation

General Surgery Department, Faculty of medicine, Beni-Suef University.

Email

drahmadsalim814@gmail.com

City

بني سويف

Orcid

-

First Name

Usama

Last Name

Imam

MiddleName

Saeed

Affiliation

General Surgery Department, Faculty of medicine, Beni-Suef University.

Email

usama1000ag@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Rimon

Last Name

Rizk

MiddleName

Boshra

Affiliation

General Surgery Department, Faculty of medicine, Beni-Suef University.

Email

rimonboshra@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

5

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

49241

Issue Date

2024-07-01

Receive Date

2022-03-24

Publish Date

2024-07-01

Print ISSN

2682-4396

Online ISSN

2682-440X

Link

https://ejmr.journals.ekb.eg/article_391436.html

Detail API

https://ejmr.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=391436

Order

391,436

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,224

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Medical Research

Publication Link

https://ejmr.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Efficacy and Safety of Emergency Resection in Treatment of Acutely Obstructing Colonic Cancer

Details

Type

Article

Created At

25 Dec 2024