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383752

Sensitivity of functional connectivity analysis in diagnosis of idiopathic childhood focal epilepsies.

Article

Last updated: 25 Dec 2024

Subjects

-

Tags

Diagnostic

Abstract

Background, Idiopathic childhood epilepsy causing an alteration in the brain functional connectivity including increased neuronal excitability, establishment of critical interconnections and perhaps causing complicated structural changes. The aim of our work is to study the changes in EEG functional connectivity (coherence and phase lag) among children with different types of idiopathic epilepsy in comparison to normal controls. Subjects and methods: This case-control research conducted on fifteen subjects with newly diagnosed idiopathic childhood epilepsy and fifteen age & sex-matched healthy controls. Both groups were subjected to clinical history taking, routine EEG by using the international 10-20 system and the data analyzed using the quantitative electroencephalography (QEEG) to detect the impact of interictal epileptiform activity on the brain functional connectivity. Results: There is an interictal reduction in the brain functional connectivity, in specific frequency bands, in patients with idiopathic focal epilepsy. Conclusion: In idiopathic focal epilepsy, there is an alteration in the brain functional connectivity only in specific frequency bands. 
 

DOI

10.21608/ejmr.2024.269223.1554

Keywords

quantitative electroencephalogram, Functional connectivity, Idiopathic Childhood Epilepsies

Authors

First Name

Marwa

Last Name

Elgaly

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Clinical Neurophysiology department, Faculty of Medicine, Beni-Suef University, Egypt.

Email

marwa_jaly@yahoo.com

City

Benisuef

Orcid

-

First Name

Hanan

Last Name

Abdel Alim

MiddleName

Hosny

Affiliation

Clinical Neurophysiology department, Faculty of Medicine, Beni-Suef University, Egypt.

Email

hhneurophysio_edu@yahoo.com

City

Cairo

Orcid

-

First Name

Aida

Last Name

Salem

MiddleName

M.S.

Affiliation

Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Beni-Suef University, Beni-Suef,, Egypt.

Email

aidesalem9182@gmail.com

City

Benisuef

Orcid

-

First Name

Aya

Last Name

Ali

MiddleName

Ewais T.

Affiliation

Clinical Neurophysiology department, Faculty of Medicine, Beni-Suef University, Egypt.

Email

ayahelsharkawy7@gmail.com

City

Benisuef. Beba

Orcid

-

First Name

Manal

Last Name

Gaber

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Clinical Neurophysiology department, Faculty of Medicine, Beni-Suef University, Egypt.

Email

rooma.mohamed@yahoo.com

City

Benisuef

Orcid

-

Volume

5

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

49241

Issue Date

2024-07-01

Receive Date

2024-04-17

Publish Date

2024-07-01

Print ISSN

2682-4396

Online ISSN

2682-440X

Link

https://ejmr.journals.ekb.eg/article_383752.html

Detail API

https://ejmr.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=383752

Order

383,752

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,224

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Medical Research

Publication Link

https://ejmr.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Sensitivity of functional connectivity analysis in diagnosis of idiopathic childhood focal epilepsies.

Details

Type

Article

Created At

25 Dec 2024