357793

The Effect Of Oral Clonidine Premedication On blood Loss And The Quality Of The Surgical Field During Endoscopic Sinus Surgery

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Surgery ·

Abstract

Aim of the study: This study aims to assess the effect of oral clonidine premedication on blood loss and the surgical field quality during endoscopic sinus surgery in individuals with bilateral sinonasal polyposis. Patients and methods: At the Beni- Suef University Hospital, a randomised, controlled, double-blind clinical experiment was done. Approval from research ethics committee of faculty of medicine of Beni-Suef University and an informed consent from patients diagnosed as sinonasal polyposis was obtained, in the duration from June 2019 to February 2020. Forty patients were randomly assigned to equal groups; group 1 (20 patients) received oral clonidine 200 micrograms (the recommended dose) 1 to 1.5 hours before the time of operation and group 2 (20 patients) did not receive clonidine. Surgeries in both groups were done using hypotensive anesthesia in the form of deep general anesthesia and heavy analgesia under general anesthesia. An uncinectomy, middle meatal antrostomy, anterior ethmoidectomy, posterior ethmoidectomy, and, if necessary, sphenoidectomy were performed as part of endoscopic sinus surgery (ESS). Results: The blood loss in the jar and the total blood loss in group 2 are statistically significant higher than group 1 (P-value<0.05). That there was a statistically significant difference between the two groups regarding the mean Boezart scale and its categories (P-value<0.05). There was a statistically significant increase of the intraoperative time in group 2 than group 1 (P-value<0.05). In conclusion, the pre-medication with clonidine improves hemodynamic status, surgical field, decrease the blood loss inside the jars and the total blood loss and subsequently decrease the intraoperative time.

DOI

10.21608/ejmr.2022.156811.1265

Keywords

Clonidine, ESS, Boezart, blood loss

Authors

First Name

Moaz

Last Name

Arafat

MiddleName

Ragab

Affiliation

Resident of Otorhinolaryngology, Beni-Suef, Egypt.

Email

moazarafat88@gmail.com

City

Minia

Orcid

-

First Name

Ramez

Last Name

Botros

MiddleName

Reda

Affiliation

Professor of Otorhinolaryngology Faculty of Medicine- Beni-Suef University

Email

drramez2003@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Khalid

Last Name

Hafez

MiddleName

Abd El moaty

Affiliation

Lecturer of Otorhinolaryngology Faculty of Medicine- Beni-Suef University

Email

khalid_hafez@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Ashraf

Last Name

Khaled

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Professor of Otorhinolaryngology Faculty of Medicine- Beni-Suef University

Email

dr_akhaled_9@hotmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

5

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

46702

Issue Date

2024-04-01

Receive Date

2022-08-17

Publish Date

2024-04-01

Page Start

113

Page End

124

Print ISSN

2682-4396

Online ISSN

2682-440X

Link

https://ejmr.journals.ekb.eg/article_357793.html

Detail API

https://ejmr.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=357793

Order

357,793

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,224

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Medical Research

Publication Link

https://ejmr.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

The Effect Of Oral Clonidine Premedication On blood Loss And The Quality Of The Surgical Field During Endoscopic Sinus Surgery

Details

Type

Article

Created At

25 Dec 2024