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308335

EFFECT OF CALCIUM CARBONATE CONTENT ON THE SURFACE VOLTAGE GENERATED BY ROCKS

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Last updated: 25 Dec 2024

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Abstract

When two materials come into contact with one another, it is known that charges could be transferred from one surface to the other. This phenomenon is known as the triboelectric effect. The triboelectric series was developed in order to determine the likelihood of charge transfer when two materials come into contact with one another. This study aims to investigate the effect of calcium carbonate content in sedimentary rocks close to the city of Minia on the charge generated on the surface of the rock upon contact with another surface such as Kapton and polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA). The two materials were selected because Kapton is close to the bottom of the series, while PMMA is close to the top.
 
It was found that a higher calcium carbonate content in a rock made it more likely to obtain a negative charge, thus lowering its position in the triboelectric series. Some rocks which are low in calcium carbonate with a few calcium carbonate-rich pockets on their surface induce a low charge on the surface they touch under a high contact force, due to the easy-to-break calcium carbonate pockets depositing calcium carbonate particles with an opposite charge on the other surface. 

DOI

10.21608/jest.2023.308335

Keywords

Triboelectric effect, Calcium Carbonate, Rocks, triboelectric series

Authors

First Name

A. M.

Last Name

Al-Kabbany

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Department of Production Engineering and Mechanical Design, Faculty of Engineering, Minia University, Minia 61111, Egypt.

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First Name

W. Y.

Last Name

Ali

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Affiliation

Department of Production Engineering and Mechanical Design, Faculty of Engineering, Minia University, Minia 61111, Egypt.

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-

City

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Orcid

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First Name

A.

Last Name

Rashed

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Production Engineering and Mechanical Design, Faculty of Engineering, Minia University, Minia 61111, Egypt.

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Orcid

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Volume

20

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

42488

Issue Date

2023-07-01

Receive Date

2023-07-17

Publish Date

2023-07-01

Page Start

75

Page End

84

Print ISSN

2090-5882

Online ISSN

2090-5955

Link

https://jest.journals.ekb.eg/article_308335.html

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https://jest.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=308335

Order

308,335

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,211

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of the Egyptian Society of Tribology

Publication Link

https://jest.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

EFFECT OF CALCIUM CARBONATE CONTENT ON THE SURFACE VOLTAGE GENERATED BY ROCKS

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Article

Created At

25 Dec 2024