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308330

ELECTROSTATIC CHARGE GENERATED FROM THE CONTACT-SEPARATION AND SLIDING OF RAYON/POLYESTER TEXTILES ON WOOL

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Last updated: 25 Dec 2024

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Abstract

The quality and comfort of textiles depends on the intensity of electrostatic charge (ESC) generated due to their contact and friction with other textiles.  The present work investigates the ESC generated from the contact-separation and sliding of the composites of rayon and polyester (PET) strings blended by carbon fibers (CF) on wool fibers. The present experimental work showed that the values of ESC generated at 100 % rayon were relatively low. Sliding of rayon/PET on wool recorded higher ESC values than that observed for contact-separation. When rayon/PET was blended by CF, drastic drop in ESC was observed from the contact-separation and sliding of strings on wool. It seems that the the presence of CF conducts the charge from one surface to the other causing significan drop in the resultant ESC generated on the two surfaces. It can be concluded that blending rayon/PET by CF drastically reduced ESC so that the proposed textile became environmentally safe, where the effect of CF was significant.

DOI

10.21608/jest.2023.308330

Keywords

rayon, polyester, strings, Electrostatic charge, carbon fibers

Authors

First Name

H.

Last Name

Suaad

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Production Engineering and Design Department, Faculty of Engineering, Minia University, P. N. 61111, El-Minia, EGYPT.

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Orcid

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First Name

M. K.

Last Name

Mohamed

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Production Engineering and Design Department, Faculty of Engineering, Minia University, P. N. 61111, El-Minia, EGYPT.

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-

City

-

Orcid

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First Name

W. Y.

Last Name

Ali

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-

Affiliation

Production Engineering and Design Department, Faculty of Engineering, Minia University, P. N. 61111, El-Minia, EGYPT.

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-

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-

Orcid

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Volume

20

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

42488

Issue Date

2023-07-01

Receive Date

2023-07-17

Publish Date

2023-07-01

Page Start

12

Page End

22

Print ISSN

2090-5882

Online ISSN

2090-5955

Article File

JEST_Volume 20_Issue 3_Pages 12-22.pdf

PDF . 543.3kB

Link

https://jest.journals.ekb.eg/article_308330.html

Detail API

https://jest.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=308330

Order

308,330

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,211

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of the Egyptian Society of Tribology

Publication Link

https://jest.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

ELECTROSTATIC CHARGE GENERATED FROM THE CONTACT-SEPARATION AND SLIDING OF RAYON/POLYESTER TEXTILES ON WOOL

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Article

Created At

25 Dec 2024