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397166

EFFECT OF SEED FORM AND NITROGEN FERTILIZER RATES ON YIELD AND QUALITY OF SOME SUGAR BEET VARIETIES IN SANDY SOIL

Article

Last updated: 25 Dec 2024

Subjects

-

Tags

Crop science

Abstract

Abstract Two field experiments were carried out in two successive seasons 2022/2023 and 2023/2024 in El-Salhia- Elsharkia Governorate to study the effect of seed form and nitrogen fertilizer rates on some sugar beet varieties. This study included thirty treatments which were the combination between two seeds form i.e. pelleted and incrusted seeds, three nitrogen  levels (80, 100 and 120 kg N/fed) and five mono-germ sugar beet varieties imported from Poland by KHBC company i.e. Fantizia, Jamajka, Jampol , Javelin and Melodia.The obtained results showed that sugar beet varieties  were significantly differed in  root diameter (cm), root length(cm), root fresh weight (g),TSS%, sucrose % , purity %, root yield (ton /fed.) and sugar yield (ton /fed.).  Sugar beet variety Javeln gave the highest values of root fresh weight (1105.72 and 1121.50 g), , root yield ( 44.23 and 45.18 ton /fed.) and sugar yield (6.83 and 5.68 ton /fed.) as compared with all other studied varieties in both seasons, respectively. Sugar beet plants received 120kg N/fed gave the highest values of root fresh weight, TSS%, sucrose % , root yield  and sugar yield per fed in both seasons. Sowing sugar beet plants by seed form of pelleted seed surpassed seed form of incrusted seed in all studied character's in both seasons, except purity % in the second season. The highest root yield per Feddan was recorded with fertilized sugar beet variety Melodia ,while applied 120kgN/ fed gave the highest and significant sugar yield per fed of Javelin and Fantizia  in 2022/2023 and 2023/2024 seasons, respectively. Sowing variety Javelin by seed form pelleted gave the highest sugar yield per feddan .    Generally it could be recommended that sugar beet Javelin , nitrogen fertilizer at the rate of 120kgN/Feddan and seed pelleted improvement root and sugar yield per Feddan under sandy soil at El-Salhia- Elsharkia Governorate. 

DOI

10.21608/ejas.2024.397166

Keywords

Key Wards: Seed forms, fertilizer rater, Yield quality, sugar beet varieties and sandy soils

Volume

39

Article Issue

11

Related Issue

51734

Issue Date

2024-11-01

Receive Date

2024-12-15

Publish Date

2024-11-01

Page Start

16

Page End

30

Print ISSN

1110-1571

Link

https://ejas.journals.ekb.eg/article_397166.html

Detail API

https://ejas.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=397166

Order

397,166

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,181

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Applied Science

Publication Link

https://ejas.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

EFFECT OF SEED FORM AND NITROGEN FERTILIZER RATES ON YIELD AND QUALITY OF SOME SUGAR BEET VARIETIES IN SANDY SOIL

Details

Type

Article

Created At

25 Dec 2024