Beta
295934

Response of Mononuclear Cell to Moderate Exercise Training for Elderly Women

Article

Last updated: 25 Dec 2024

Subjects

-

Tags

-

Abstract

Introduction: Several lines of evidence support the link between moderate Combination of Resistance & Aerobic Training (CRAT) and improved immunity leading to lowered infection rates. Moderate exercise training (aerobic training) causes favorable perturbations in immunity and a reduction in incidence of illness. During each bout of moderate exercise, an enhanced recirculation of mononuclear cell {CD3, CD4, CD8, CD14, CD19& CD56} in Women occurs that persists for up to 3 hours post-exercise. Rush of immune cells from the innate immune system which activated by exercising are temporary but boosts overall surveillance against pathogens. Practicing regular moderate exercise for three months can be effect on body weight decreasing and period of illness symptoms caused by obesity. Study aim: To assess the Effects of Combination of Resistance & Aerobic Training (CRAT) on Changing of Mononuclear cell {CD3, CD4, CD8, CD14, CD19& CD56} & Body composition in Women. Material and methods: one Experimental group of Women were engaged in this study, (15 women m.67.7± 2.7 yr.; range 65- 73). Obese women were engaged in training (CRAT) controlled in the same training session for trained 4-month, three times a week, 90 min per session, on non-consecutive days and exercised under the supervision of a personal trainer, to determine changes on Mononuclear cell {CD3, CD4, CD8, CD14, CD19& CD56}. Blood samples were obtained from all subjects {CRAT} pre at rest, post immediately after resistance exercise, before (week 0) and after week 16 after training. Results: This study showed that Combination of Resistance & Aerobic Training (CRAT) increased Mononuclear cell {CD3, CD4, CD8, CD14, CD19 & CD56} and decreased body composition P<0.01). Conclusions: Increased components of mononuclear cell and decreased body composition after Combination of Resistance& Aerobic Training (CRAT) suggest that immunity has been improved.

DOI

10.21608/ajssa.2022.295934

Keywords

Combination of Resistance & Aerobic Training, Mononuclear cell & body composition, host defense

Authors

First Name

Hager

Last Name

M. Maatouq

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Lecturer of sports physiology, Department of Biological Science & Sports Health Faculty of Physical Education for Girls- Gezira. Helwan University

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

2022

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

33036

Issue Date

2022-06-01

Receive Date

2022-04-19

Publish Date

2022-06-01

Page Start

63

Page End

81

Print ISSN

2314-7091

Online ISSN

2314-7105

Link

https://ajssa.journals.ekb.eg/article_295934.html

Detail API

https://ajssa.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=295934

Order

295,934

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,145

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Assiut Journal of Sport Science and Arts

Publication Link

https://ajssa.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Response of Mononuclear Cell to Moderate Exercise Training for Elderly Women

Details

Type

Article

Created At

25 Dec 2024