340484

The Effect of Lateral Confinement on The Ultimate Bearing Capacity of Shallow Foundations on Sand

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Tags

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Abstract

The main objective of the present research is to study the effect of using confining system to improve the bearing capacity of the supporting soil. The effects of increasing subgrade stiffness using confining walls on the foundation subgrade and the structure stability are investigated. This practice is investigated numerically using three-dimensional finite element analysis (Plaxis3D). A square foundation subjected to uniform applied stress is idealized with and without confining walls. Based on the results of the numerical analysis, charts are used to evaluate the enhanced bearing capacity of square foundations resting on extended sand, sand relative density, rigid confining walls depth, maximum deformation of the foundation. Moreover, it was observed, for the study variables considered that the bearing capacity can be improved to 3.8 times by laterally confining the soil subgrade. The level of improvement is directly proportional with confining wall depth to foundation width ratio and reversely proportional with sand relative density. However, the capacity is less sensitive to the foundation embedment depth.

DOI

10.21608/jaet.2022.144504.1193

Keywords

Lateral confinement, Bearing capacity, PLAXIS 3D, Stress-settlement, Mohr-columb

Authors

First Name

Emad Abd-Elmoneam

Last Name

Osman

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Minia University

Email

e_osman@hotmail.com

City

Geza

Orcid

-

First Name

AHMED

Last Name

HASSAN

MiddleName

ABDELSHAKOUR

Affiliation

BRIDGES AND FOUNDATIONS SECTOR-ARAB CONTRACTORS COMPANY

Email

engahmed2012@hotmail.com

City

ASWAN-EGYPT

Orcid

-

Volume

43

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

46001

Issue Date

2024-01-01

Receive Date

2022-06-19

Publish Date

2024-01-01

Page Start

341

Page End

349

Print ISSN

2682-2091

Online ISSN

2812-5487

Link

https://jaet.journals.ekb.eg/article_340484.html

Detail API

https://jaet.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=340484

Order

340,484

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,142

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Advanced Engineering Trends

Publication Link

https://jaet.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

The Effect of Lateral Confinement on The Ultimate Bearing Capacity of Shallow Foundations on Sand

Details

Type

Article

Created At

25 Dec 2024