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282067

Design and Fabrication of A Dielectric Antenna for Millimeter-Wave Wireless Applications.

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Last updated: 25 Dec 2024

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Abstract

In this paper, three different designs of antenna structures suitable for millimeter-wave applications have been proposed, simulated, and fabricated to meet the desired criteria of future wireless technologies. The effects of varying ground plane dimensions and structures (DGS) over cylindrical dielectric resonators (CDRs) for achieving compact-wideband-multi-resonating frequency antennas have been considered. The first proposed antenna is a two-element CDRs of Rogers RT/Duroid 6010LM mounted on a low-cost FR-4 surface, which enhances the antenna's ability to operate at frequency bands (2 -2.8) GHz, (5.7-7.2) GHz, (9.7-10.8) GHz, and (13.4-14.3) GHz. The second proposed antenna is capable of operating in four different frequency bands: (2.5-3.7) GHz, (7.8-8.5) GHz, (10.5-12) GHz, and (14.6–15.9) GHz. The final proposed antenna permits the antenna to operate in broader and higher frequency bands (6.8–7.8) GHz and (10.5–35) GHz with a fractional bandwidth of 14% and 76.8%, respectively. The reflection coefficient is below -10 dB for all the mentioned frequency bands. All results were simulated using Microwave Studio Software (CST) and High-Frequency Simulator Structure (HFSS). The third proposed antenna was fabricated and compared the measuring results to the related simulation results. This compact-sized antenna has fractional bandwidth, appropriate gain, and a stable radiationpattern over the operating frequency bands. Making it suitable for use in 5G, WiMAX, C-band, X-band, Ku-band, and millimeter-wave (MM-W) wireless applications. Moreover, the proposed antennas are suitable for future sub-6 GHz band applications.

DOI

10.21608/jaet.2022.108943.1132

Keywords

Compact Dielectric Resonator Antenna (CDRA), Defected ground structure (DGS), fractional bandwidth, Millimeter-wave(MM-W), Sub-6 GHz band

Authors

First Name

loka

Last Name

gerges

MiddleName

elkess

Affiliation

modern academy for engineering and technology

Email

lokanoos@yahoo.com

City

cairo

Orcid

-

First Name

Ashraf

Last Name

Khalaf

MiddleName

A. M.

Affiliation

Electrical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Minia 61111, Egypt

Email

ashkhalaf@yahoo.com

City

El-Minia

Orcid

0000-0003-3344-5420

First Name

Noha

Last Name

Rashad

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Communications and Electronics Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, October University for Modern Sciences and Arts (MSA), Giza Egypt.

Email

nrashad@msa.eun.eg

City

Cairo

Orcid

-

Volume

42

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

39162

Issue Date

2023-07-01

Receive Date

2021-12-01

Publish Date

2023-07-01

Page Start

163

Page End

172

Print ISSN

2682-2091

Online ISSN

2812-5487

Link

https://jaet.journals.ekb.eg/article_282067.html

Detail API

https://jaet.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=282067

Order

282,067

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,142

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Advanced Engineering Trends

Publication Link

https://jaet.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Design and Fabrication of A Dielectric Antenna for Millimeter-Wave Wireless Applications.

Details

Type

Article

Created At

25 Dec 2024