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From Anthropocene to Symbiocene: Gaian Dynamics in Indra Sinha’s Animal’s People

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Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

The Anthropocene, the current geological epoch in which human activity is the dominant influence on the Earth's climate and ecosystems, poses a serious threat to the planet. This threat is rooted in our anthropocentric worldview, which sees humans as separate from and superior to the natural world. In recent years, however, there has been a growing movement to shift to a more symbiotic worldview, one that recognizes the interdependence of all life on Earth. This paper traces the emergence of a new theory that supports this shift by focusing on the Gaia hypothesis and on Albrecht's notion of the Symbiocene. It argues that these theories offer a more hopeful and sustainable vision for the future of our planet. The paper then builds its premise on the interchange between ecology and literature by examining the novel Animal's People by Indra Sinha. This novel depicts a post-apocalyptic world in which humans and animals have been forced to cooperate in order to survive. The paper argues that Animal's People offers a powerful example of the potential of a symbiotic worldview.  

DOI

10.21608/opde.2024.341377

Keywords

Anthropocene, Gaia, Symbiocene, nature, Indra Sinha, Animal’s People

Authors

First Name

Rania Samir

Last Name

Youssef

MiddleName

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Affiliation

College of Language and Communication Arab Academy for Science, Technology and Maritime Transport

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Orcid

0000-0002-3431-3326

Volume

85

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

46130

Issue Date

2024-01-01

Receive Date

2024-02-14

Publish Date

2024-01-01

Page Start

55

Page End

73

Print ISSN

1110-2721

Online ISSN

2735-3591

Link

https://opde.journals.ekb.eg/article_341377.html

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https://opde.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=341377

Order

3

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,140

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

CDELT Occasional Papers in the Development of English Education

Publication Link

https://opde.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

From Anthropocene to Symbiocene: Gaian Dynamics in Indra Sinha’s Animal’s People

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Article

Created At

25 Dec 2024