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352372

Effectiveness of pesticides against vegetable Leafminer Liriomyza sativae (Blanchard) and the whitefly Bemisia Tabaci (Gennadius) infesting cucumber crops

Article

Last updated: 25 Dec 2024

Subjects

-

Tags

Plant protection

Abstract

This study was conducted to evaluate nine insecticidal combinations against the whitefly Bemisia tabaci (Gennadius) and the Leafminer Liriomyza sativae (Blanchard) attacking cucumber crops in the open field during 2022 and 2023 seasons. These treatments were abamectin, abamectin with bifenthrin, chlorfenapyr, fenpropathrin with etoxazole, jojoba oil, imidacloprid, imidacloprid with abamectin, thiamethoxam and thiamethoxam with abamectin. All treatments resulted in significant reduction on both insects. Chlorfenapyr was the most effective compound against whitefly at initial effect, 5, 7, 10 days after treatments and overall average by 95.3±0.32, 94.95±0.00, 92.50± 0.23, 89.99±0.66 and 93.19%, In the first season and 94.18±0.90 ,95.83±0.00, 93.41±0.29, 87.49±0.26, and 92.73 % in the second season. Fenpropathrin with etoxazole was the most effective compound against Leafminer by 97.91±1.06, 93.06±0.24 ,84.97±0.06, 94.34±0.75 and 92.57% in the first season and 95.51±0.70, 93.11±0.20, 91.48±0.26 ,92.33±0.75 and overall average 93.11%in the second season. All compounds significantly increased chlorophyll content at initial, five and seven days. However, chlorophyll content was almost normal except with using imidacloprid that reduced chlorophyll. Almost all treatments reduced significantly the antioxidant enzymes and non-enzymatic components in cucumber plants.

DOI

10.21608/svuijas.2024.279670.1354

Keywords

Cucumber, Pesticides, leafminer, whitefly

Authors

First Name

Aneesa S. Sadek

Last Name

Sadek

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Plant Protection Research Institute, Agriculture Research Center, 12619 Giza, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Aml B.

Last Name

Abou-Elkassem

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Plant Protection Research Institute, Agriculture Research Center, 12619 Giza, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Sanaa K.

Last Name

El-Fakharany

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Plant Protection Research Institute, Agriculture Research Center, 12619 Giza, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

M.F.

Last Name

Olyme

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Plant Protection Research Institute, Agriculture Research Center, 12619 Giza, Egypt

Email

mostfafarook124@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

6

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

45932

Issue Date

2024-04-01

Receive Date

2024-03-27

Publish Date

2024-04-29

Page Start

121

Page End

131

Print ISSN

2636-3801

Online ISSN

2636-381X

Link

https://svuijas.journals.ekb.eg/article_352372.html

Detail API

https://svuijas.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=352372

Order

352,372

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,132

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

SVU-International Journal of Agricultural Sciences

Publication Link

https://svuijas.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Effectiveness of pesticides against vegetable Leafminer Liriomyza sativae (Blanchard) and the whitefly Bemisia Tabaci (Gennadius) infesting cucumber crops

Details

Type

Article

Created At

25 Dec 2024