297960

Effect of mechanized farming and the use of hired labour on rice farming in Kura Town, Kano State, Nigeria

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Environmental impacts of agriculture and forestry

Abstract

The study looked at the impact of hired labour and mechanized farming on rice farming in Kura town; the samples for this study were fifty farmers who personally managed the cultivation of rice farming. For ploughing, threshing, and milling, the tasks were completed in fewer amounts of time, totalling 72.3, 37.1, and 58.9 hours per hectare, operations like threshing, harvesting, and ploughing have not yet been automated. The contributions of agricultural machinery were around 42%, 2%, and 65%, for ploughing, harvesting, and threshing respectively, small rice milling equipment handled the entire milling process. Farmers who were interviewed said that human effort will be needed for at least 20 to 30 working days to prepare the land. By using hand tractors, this period was considerably cut down to only 3-5 days, the amount of time needed for other tasks that machines substituted also decreased, as mechanical farming replaces human labor, the need for human labour will continue to shrink in the future. Before the introduction of machinery, hired labour was mostly needed for ploughing. While family labourers often performed light and simple tasks like planting, fertilizing, etc. Hired labour made up a much smaller portion of the transplanting, weeding, and harvesting processes, accounting for 22%, 17%, and 29%, respectively. The use of machines to perform agricultural work instead of manual tools not only reduced the amount of time spent working hard (drudgery) during rice cultivation but also decreased farming expenses and increased the farmer's revenue.

DOI

10.21608/svuijas.2023.206512.1283

Keywords

agriculture, Farm mechanization, Hired labour, Rice farming

Authors

First Name

Z.A.

Last Name

Jakada

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Water Resources and Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Ahmadu Bello University Zaria, P.M.B.06, Nigeria.

Email

zaidabbajakada@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

K.J.

Last Name

Ifyalem

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Water Resources and Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Ahmadu Bello University Zaria, P.M.B.06, Nigeria.

Email

ifyalemkator@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

5

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

39219

Issue Date

2023-04-01

Receive Date

2023-04-17

Publish Date

2023-05-05

Page Start

10

Page End

18

Print ISSN

2636-3801

Online ISSN

2636-381X

Link

https://svuijas.journals.ekb.eg/article_297960.html

Detail API

https://svuijas.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=297960

Order

2

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,132

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

SVU-International Journal of Agricultural Sciences

Publication Link

https://svuijas.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Effect of mechanized farming and the use of hired labour on rice farming in Kura Town, Kano State, Nigeria

Details

Type

Article

Created At

25 Dec 2024