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334699

Protective Effect of Sesame, and FlaxSeed on Prednisone-Induced Osteoporosis

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Last updated: 25 Dec 2024

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Abstract

Osteoporosis is a particularly prevalent ailment among menopausal women. Since bone mineral density (BMD) declines with age, primary osteoporosis primarily affects women 10-15 years after menopause.  Once, the research's goal was to investigate how flax seed and sesame powder affected osteoporosis in rats. In this study, 35 female albino rats that weigh 150±5 g were split up into six groups of five rats each. The first was kept as a control -ve group, while the other five were given prednisone at a rate of 4.5 mg per kg (over the course of two weeks) to induce osteoporosis. The second group of rats served as the positive control group. Other treated groups fed on 2.5 and 5% sesame, flax seeds, and their mixtures. When the experiment finished, the rats had been fasting for the previous day. before being sacrificed, and blood was gathered and then centrifuged to separate the serum. Lipid profile including cholesterol, triglycerides, HDL, LDL and VLDL, kidney functions, and do a dexa scan of the appropriate femur taken; BMD and BMC of measure the BMD and BMC of every bone; and use part of the bone to estimate the amount of calcium and phosphorus in the body. The data collected demonstrated that treated groups with 5%mixtures of flax seed and sesame led to a significant decrease in all lipid cholesterol and renal biomarkers, and vice versa with HDL-c, BMD, BMC, calcium, and phosphorus.

DOI

10.21608/sjseas.2023.334699

Keywords

Bone mass, Rats, sesame, flax seed and Biochemical analysis

Authors

First Name

Nehal A.

Last Name

Ghaffar

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Affiliation

Lecturer of Nutrition and Food Sciences, Faculty of Specific Education, Zagazig University

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First Name

Aziza H.

Last Name

Abd El zahir

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Affiliation

Nutrition & Food Science Dept., Faculty of Home Economics, Menoufia

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Volume

6

Article Issue

17

Related Issue

45347

Issue Date

2023-07-01

Receive Date

2023-06-12

Publish Date

2023-07-20

Page Start

23

Page End

45

Print ISSN

2682-3101

Online ISSN

2682-311X

Link

https://sjseas.journals.ekb.eg/article_334699.html

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https://sjseas.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=334699

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334,699

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المقالة الأصلية

Type Code

1,108

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

المجلة العلمية للتربية النوعية والعلوم التطبيقية

Publication Link

https://sjseas.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Protective Effect of Sesame, and FlaxSeed on Prednisone-Induced Osteoporosis

Details

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Article

Created At

25 Dec 2024