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301590

Histological and immunohistochemical study on the possible ameliorating effects of antox on the parotid gland of rats with Streptozotocin- Induced Diabetes Mellitus Type 1

Article

Last updated: 25 Dec 2024

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Abstract

Background: Hyperglycemia associated with the diabetes mellitus (DM) commonly results in structural abnormalities and hyposalivation in the parotid glands. An antioxidant action in a potent multivitamin called Antox (ANX) aids in reducing oxidative stress. Aim of study: The current study examined the role of ANX in preventing complications from diabetes in the parotid gland, as well as its potential mechanisms. Material and methods: 36 rats were randomly divided into six groups; each group contained six rats .Group 1 (Negative (-ve) control): the rats received only regular food and water.Group 2 (vehicle group): rats received a single i.p. dose of citrate buffer as a vehicle. Group 3: rats were given ANX by oral gavage with a polyethylene canula 0.5 mm in a volume not to exceed 0.3 ml/100 gm at a dose of 10 mg/kg/day. Group 4 (Diabetic/ DM): rats received a single i.p. dose of 50 mg/kg of STZ dissolved in citrate buffer. Group 5 (DM+ Insulin): rats received a single i.p. dose of 50 mg/kg of STZ dissolved in citrate buffer and insulin (Mixtard 30/70; Novo Nordisk) 1 U/100 gm once daily subcutaneous (S.C.). Group 6 (DM+ Insulin + ANX): rats received a single i.p. dose of 50 mg/kg of STZ and insulin 1 U/100 gm /day/S.C. then received ANX orally in a dose of 10 mg/kg/day. All medications were given for 4 weeks. Results: Remarkably, co-administration of ANX with insulin significantly reduced (MDA) levels and increased expression of (8-OHdG) while enhancing the activities of (SOD), (GPX), and (TAC).

DOI

10.21608/esctj.2022.179739.1023

Keywords

Diabetes Mellites, Oxidative Stress, Inflammation, apoptosis

Authors

First Name

Manal

Last Name

Morsy

MiddleName

Mohammad

Affiliation

Human Anatomy & Embryology department, Faculty of Medicine, Zagazig University, Egypt.

Email

mmommar@medicine.zu.edu.eg

City

Zagazig

Orcid

-

First Name

Ola

Last Name

Abdelwahab

MiddleName

Ali

Affiliation

Anatomy and embryology department, Faculty of medicine, Zagazig University

Email

olaabdelwahab207@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

0000000188822823

First Name

Fatma

Last Name

Ibrahim

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Forensic medicine and clinical toxicology department, Faculty of Medicine, Zagazig University, Egypt

Email

drfatmaibrahim88@gmail.com

City

Zagazig

Orcid

-

First Name

Heba

Last Name

Hassan

MiddleName

Ahmed

Affiliation

Clinical pharmacology departments, Faculty of Medicine, Zagazig University, Egypt.

Email

drhebahassanpharma58@gmail.com

City

Zagazig

Orcid

-

First Name

Nadia

Last Name

Alabassery

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Anatomy and embryology department, Faculty of medicine, Zagazig University

Email

nadiaalabassery@gmail.com

City

Zagazig

Orcid

-

Volume

11

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

41596

Issue Date

2023-06-01

Receive Date

2022-12-09

Publish Date

2023-06-01

Page Start

12

Page End

29

Print ISSN

2356-6515

Online ISSN

2356-6523

Link

https://esctj.journals.ekb.eg/article_301590.html

Detail API

https://esctj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=301590

Order

301,590

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,098

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Society of Clinical Toxicology Journal

Publication Link

https://esctj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Histological and immunohistochemical study on the possible ameliorating effects of antox on the parotid gland of rats with Streptozotocin- Induced Diabetes Mellitus Type 1

Details

Type

Article

Created At

25 Dec 2024