369509

ANTIOXIDANT EFFECTS OF ESOMEPRAZOLE, CURCUMIN, CHITOSAN AND CURCUMIN-CHITOSAN MIXTURE ON GASTRIC ULCER IN FEMALE RATS : EXPERIMENTAL STUDY

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Gastric ulcer (GU) is the most common health concern that occurs due to alcohol consumption, smoking and physiological stress. Ethanol-induced GU in animal model resembles the pathophysiology of human ulcer. The aim of this research was to examine the antioxidant properties of esomeprazole, curcumin, chitosan, and a mixture from curcumin and chitosan on gastric ulcers produced by ethanol in rats. The research included 60 animal, with an average weight between (179.60 - 180.30) gm. The rats were divided into a control group and five treated groups, each containing 10 rats. The treated groups received 0.1M acetic acid, esomeprazole, curcumin, chitosan, and curcumin – chitosan mixture. All groups were treated for a duration of 30 days. Following the conclusion of the experiment, the body was weighed both before to and subsequent to its completion. In order to develop stomach ulcers, a dose of 2 ml of absolute ethanol was administered orally to all groups, with the exception of the negative control group, after a 20-hour fasting interval. Subsequently, all the animals were euthanized 5 hours later. The study of gastric ulceration included a comparison of the amount and pH of gastric juice, ulcer index, protective index, and macroscopic inspection of the stomach. The research used gastric tissue homogenate to measure several parameters, including the quantity of MDA, the activity of SOD, and the concentration of NO.

DOI

10.21608/bfsa.2024.289146.2120

Keywords

ulcer, Esomeprazole, Curcumin, Chitosan, rat

Authors

First Name

jenan

Last Name

Al-kawaz

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Biology, College of Science, University of Babylon, Iraq, College of Pharmacy, University of Babylon, Iraq

Email

sci.jinan.mhadi@uobabylon.edu.iq

City

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Orcid

-

First Name

Hussein

Last Name

Al-Harbi

MiddleName

Jasim

Affiliation

Department of Biology, College of Science, University of Babylon, Iraq, College of Pharmacy, University of Babylon, Iraq

Email

sci.hussein.jasim@uobabylon.edu.iq

City

بابل

Orcid

-

First Name

Fakir

Last Name

Al-zubaidy

MiddleName

magtoof

Affiliation

College of Pharmacy, University of Babylon, Iraq

Email

phar.fakhir.magtoof@uobabylon.edu.iq

City

بابل

Orcid

-

Volume

47

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

51758

Issue Date

2024-12-01

Receive Date

2024-05-27

Publish Date

2024-12-01

Page Start

1,235

Page End

1,249

Print ISSN

1110-0052

Online ISSN

3009-7703

Link

https://bpsa.journals.ekb.eg/article_369509.html

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https://bpsa.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=369509

Order

369,509

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,096

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Bulletin of Pharmaceutical Sciences Assiut University

Publication Link

https://bpsa.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

ANTIOXIDANT EFFECTS OF ESOMEPRAZOLE, CURCUMIN, CHITOSAN AND CURCUMIN-CHITOSAN MIXTURE ON GASTRIC ULCER IN FEMALE RATS : EXPERIMENTAL STUDY

Details

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Article

Created At

25 Dec 2024