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COMPARING THE IMPACT OF LIDOCAINE SPRAY AND ICE SPRAY ON PAIN INTENSITY DURING THE CATHETERIZATION OF HEMODIALYSIS PATIENTS: A TRIPLE-BLIND CLINICAL TRIAL

Article

Last updated: 04 Jan 2025

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Abstract

The most common pain among hemodialysis patients is caused by the cannulation of arteriovenous fistula due to the diameter and length of these needles. This study aimed to compare the impact of lidocaine spray and ice spray on the intensity of pain during the IV insertion in hemodialysis patients and examine the amount of pain relief during this intervention. This is a triple-blind clinical trial that was conducted on 50 patients between 18 to 65 years of age who needed the insertion hemodialysis catheters. Each patient received a total of three sprays, one type of spray per session. The insertion pain was measured using the VAS scale. It took 10 minutes from applying the lidocaine spray to disinfection and injection. However, the process of disinfection and insertion started immediately after applying ice spray and control spray (70% alcohol). Wilcoxon and Friedman tests (non-parametric) were carried out to examine the results of the research, and SPSS V16 was used to analyze the data. According to the mean values, there is a significant difference in the pain scores of ice spray, lidocaine spray, and control spray (alcohol), indicating that lidocaine spray is more effective than ice and alcohol sprays in reducing the intensity of the pain caused by dialysis needles. (P=0.010). Compared with ice spray, lidocaine spray results in a greater reduction in the pain caused by hemodialysis cannulation. Therefore, this method can be used as a proper, inexpensive, accessible, and easy approach to reducing the pain of inserting hemodialysis vascular needles.

DOI

10.21608/bfsa.2024.261814.2004

Keywords

lidocaine spray, ice spray, hemodialysis catheterization, hemodialysis, cannulation

Authors

First Name

Samira

Last Name

Foji

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Phd in Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Sabzevar University of Medical Sciences, Sabzevar, Iran

Email

samirafoji@yandex.com

City

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Orcid

-

First Name

Hamid

Last Name

Roodsarabi

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Instructor of Nursing Education, Department of Anesthesiology, School of Allied Medical Sciences, Sabzevar University of Medical Sciences, Sabzevar, Iran

Email

hamidoodsarabi@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Fatemeh

Last Name

Torklalebag

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Pregnancy Health Research Center, Zahedan University of Medical Sciences, Zahedan, Iran

Email

fatemetorklalebag3@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

47

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

47734

Issue Date

2024-06-01

Receive Date

2024-01-19

Publish Date

2024-06-01

Page Start

303

Page End

310

Print ISSN

1110-0052

Online ISSN

3009-7703

Link

https://bpsa.journals.ekb.eg/article_348717.html

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https://bpsa.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=348717

Order

20

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,096

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Bulletin of Pharmaceutical Sciences Assiut University

Publication Link

https://bpsa.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

COMPARING THE IMPACT OF LIDOCAINE SPRAY AND ICE SPRAY ON PAIN INTENSITY DURING THE CATHETERIZATION OF HEMODIALYSIS PATIENTS: A TRIPLE-BLIND CLINICAL TRIAL

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Type

Article

Created At

25 Dec 2024